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Public Health Information Standards

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Public Health Informatics and Information Systems

Part of the book series: Health Informatics ((HI))

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Abstract

Standards are one of the most efficient ways to prevent data silos, achieve system interoperability, and promote the value of data. Public health’s growing use of electronic data interchange lends increasing urgency to the need to adopt and promote standards, and to participate in standards development as a fully-engaged partner.

However, public health and its many partners must agree upon both the selection and value of standards in order to overcome the significant barriers and challenges to standards adoption. Implementation of standards is complex and resource-intensive, sometimes unevenly more so for one of the partners involved in data interchange.

In this chapter, standards are categorized into process standards and data or content standards. After reviewing a number of the most common standards utilized in public health, we focus in more depth upon three of the most important – HL7®, LOINC®, and SNOMED CT®.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Medical Informatics & Clinical Epidemiology, Oregon Health & Science University, 5th Floor, Biomedical Information Communication Center (BICC), 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Rd., Portland, OR, 97239, USA

    J. A. Magnuson PhD

  2. Consultant, Public Health Informatics, 2541, Carmichael, CA, 95609, USA

    Riki Merrick MPH

  3. California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, University of California, Davis, 1 Shields Ave, Davis, CA, 95616, USA

    James T. Case MS, DVM, PhD

Authors
  1. J. A. Magnuson PhD
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  2. Riki Merrick MPH
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  3. James T. Case MS, DVM, PhD
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. A. Magnuson PhD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Medical Informatics, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, USA

    J.A. Magnuson

  2. Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, California, USA

    Paul C. Fu, Jr.

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

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Magnuson, J.A., Merrick, R., Case, J.T. (2014). Public Health Information Standards. In: Magnuson, J., Fu, Jr., P. (eds) Public Health Informatics and Information Systems. Health Informatics. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4237-9_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-4237-9_8

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-4236-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-4237-9

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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