Skip to main content

Treatment of patients with respiratory failure during wakefulness and sleep: use of tank ventilator

  • Conference paper
Respiratory Muscles in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Part of the book series: Current Topics in Rehabilitation ((CURRENT REHAB))

  • 81 Accesses

Summary

The tank ventilator, a long established method of treating acute and chronic respiratory failure, including exacerbation of C.O.P.D., is the object of increasing interest. While the functional principle has remained unchanged from the early models, modern ventilators allow a more sensitive and systematic control of respiratory variables, with both positive and negative pressure settings.

Tank-assisted respiration can provide an alternative to intubation in a variety of respiratory conditions, including kyphoscoliotic and neuromyopathic forms.

Practical examples are provided.

The need for more satisfactory monitoring to supplement arterial blood gas analysis of tankventilated patients is stressed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. BERGOFSKY E.H., TURINO G.M., FISHMAN A.P., Cardiorespiratory failure in Kyphoscoliosis, Medicine 1959, 38: 263–317.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. BRAUN N.M., ARORA N.S., ROCHESTER D.F. Respiratory muscle and pulmonary function in polymyositis and other proximal myopathies. Thorax 1983, 38: 616–623.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. CARDUS D., VALLBONA C., SPENCER W.A., Effects of three kinds of artificial respirators on the pulmonary ventilation and arterial blood of patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency. Dis. Chest. 1966, 50: 297–306.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. CHERNIAK R.M., SVANHILL E. Long-term use of intermittent positive-pressure breathing (IPPB) in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1976, 113: 721–728.

    Google Scholar 

  5. COLLIER C.R., AFFELDT J.E., Ventilatory efficiency of the cuirass respirator in totally paralyzed chronic poliomyelitis patients. J. Appl. Physiol. 1954, 6: 531–538.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. CURRAN, F.J. Night ventilation by body respirators for patients in chronic respiratory failure due to late stage Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. 1981, 62: 270–274.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. FISCHER D.A., PRENTICE W.S., Feasibility of home care for certain respiratory-dependent restrictive or obstructive lung diseases in patients. Chest 1982, 82: 739–743.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. FULKERSON W.J., WILKINS J.K., ESBENSHADE A.M., ESKIND J.B., NEWMAN J.H. Life threatening hypoventilation in Kyphoscoliosis: successful treatment with a molded body brace-ventila-tor. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1984, 129: 185–187.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. GUNELLA G., CARA M. La insufficienza respiratoria. Vol. III Bologna Aulo Gaggi, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  10. GUILLEMINAULT C. KURLAND G., WINKLE R., MILES L.E. Severe kyphoscoliosis, breathing and sleep. Chest, 1981, 79: 6–626.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. HYLAND R.H., HYTCHEON M.A., PERL A., BOWES G., ANTHONISEN N.R., ZAMEL N., PHILIPSON E.A. Upper airway occlusion induced by diaphragm pacing for primary alveolar hypoventilation: Implications for the pathogenesis of obstructive sleep apnea. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1981, 124: 180–185.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. MARINO W., BRAUN N.M.T. Reversal of the clinical sequelae of respiratory muscle fatigue by intermittent mechanical ventilation. (Abstract). Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1982, 125 (Part 2): 85.

    Google Scholar 

  13. MCCLEMENT.I.H., CHRISTIANSON L.C., HUBAYTAR R.T., SIMPSON D.G. The body-type respirator in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sci. 1965, 121: 746–750.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. MEZON B.L., WEST P., ISRAELS J., KRYGER M. Sleep breathing abnormalities in kyphoscoliosis. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1980, 122: 617.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. PARDY R.L., RIVINGTON R.N., DESPAS P.J., MACKLEM P.T. The effects of inspiratory muscle training on exercise performance in chronic airflow limitation. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1981, 123; 426–433.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. ROCHESTER D.F., BRAUN N.M.T., LAINE S. Diaphragmatic energy expenditure in chronic respiratory failure: The effect of assisted ventilation with body respirators. Am. J. Med. 1977, 63: 223–231.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. SCHARF S.M., FELDMAN N.T., GOLDMAN M.D., INGRAM R.H. Mechanism producing inspiratory upper airway obstruction during electrophrenic respiration and ventilation with an iron lung (Abstract). Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 1977, 115 (Part 2): 160.

    Google Scholar 

  18. SEMB C., ERIKSON H., REFSUM H.E. Ten years experience with tank respirators in the treatment of post-operative respiratory failure. Acta Chir. Scand. 1961, 283 (Suppl): 39–44.

    Google Scholar 

  19. SPLAINGARD M.L., JEFFERSON L.S., HARRISON G.M., Survival of patients with respiratory insufficiency secondary to neuromuscular disease treated at home with negative pressure ventilation (NPV). (Abstract). Am. Rev. respir. Dis. 1982, 125: 139.

    Google Scholar 

  20. WIERS P.W.J., LECOULTRE R., DALLINGA O.T., Van DIJIL W., MEINESZ A.F., SLUITER H. J. Cuirass respirator treatment of chronic respiratory failure in scoliotic patients. Thorax 1977, 32: 221–228.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Schiavina, M. (1988). Treatment of patients with respiratory failure during wakefulness and sleep: use of tank ventilator. In: Grassino, A., Fracchia, C., Rampulla, C., Zocchi, L. (eds) Respiratory Muscles in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Current Topics in Rehabilitation. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3850-1_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3850-1_18

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-3852-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-3850-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics