Skip to main content

Summary

Staphylococcus aureus is the most common pathogen isolated from patients suffering from osteomyelitis. Staphylococcal cells interact with several components of the extracellular matrix, including collagen and fibronectin, both found in bone tissue. We have found that Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from patients with osteomyelitis or septic arthritis interact specifically with a bone-specific sialoprotein in contrast to strains isolated from patients with endocarditis or other staphylococcal infections. The staphylococcal interaction with bone sialoprotein may thus serve in the localization of those bacteria to bone, specifically. There was no such specificity seen for the interaction between staphylococcal cells and collagen and fibronectin, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Beachey EH. Bacterial adherence:adhesion receptor interactions mediating the attachment of bacteria to mucosal surfaces. J Infect Dis 143: 325–345, 1981.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Beasley GR, Marsh EJ and Sottile WS. Acute osteomyelitis /pyoarthritis caused by Lancefield Group F beta-hemolytic streptococcus. JAOA 81: 797–802, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Busey JF. Blastomycosis: A review of 198 collected cases in Veterans Administration Hospitals. Am Rev Resp Dis 89: 659, 1964.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Davidson P and Horowitz I. Skeletal tuberculosis. Am J Med 48: 77, 1970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Dubey L, Krasinski K and Hernanz-Schulman M. Osteomyelitis secondary to trauma or infected contiguous soft tissue. Pediatr Inf Dis J 7: 26–34, 1988.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Emslie KR and Nade S. Pathogenesis and treatment of acute hematogenous osteomyelitis:Evaluation of current views with reference to an animal model. Rev Inf Dis 8: 841–849, 1986.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Fisher LW, Whitson SW, Avioli LV and Termine JD. Matrix sialoprotein of developing bone. J Biol Chem 258: 12723–12727, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Friedman BC and Simon CL. Candida vertebral osteomyelitis:report of three cases and a review of the literature. Diagn Microbiol Iof Dis 8: 31–36, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Franzén A and Heinegérd D. Characterization of proteoglycans from the calcified matrix of bovine bone. Biochem J 224: 59–66, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Franzén A and Heinegérd D. Isolation and characterization of two sialoproteins present in bone calcified matrix. Biochem J 232: 715–724, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Franzén A and Heinegérd D. Proteoglycans and proteins of rat bone:Purification and biosynthesis of major noncollagenous macromolecules. In:“Chemistry and Biology of Mineralized Tissues” (Ed. Butler WT) EBSCO, Birmingham, England, 132–144, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gentry LO. Overview of osteomyelitis. Orthop Rev 16: 255–258, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Gristina AG, Masayoshi O, Webb LX and Hobgood CD. Adherent bacterial colonization in the pathogenesis of osteomyelitis. Science 228: 990–993, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Herring GM and Kent PW. Some studies on mucosubstances of bovine cortical bone. Biochem J 89: 405–414, 1963.

    Google Scholar 

  15. Holderbaum D, Spech RA and Ehrhart LA. Specific binding of collagen to Staphylococcus aureus. Collagen Rel Res 5: 261–276, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Iger M. Coccidìoidal osteomyelitis. In Ajello L (ed.): Coccidioidomycosis, current clinical and diagnostic status. Miami symposia specialists, 1977, 177–190.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Kuusela P. Fibronectin binds to Staphylococcus aureus. Nature (London) 276: 718–720, 1978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Linde A, Jontell M, Lundgren T, Nilsson B and Svanberg V. 1983. J Biol Chem 258: 1698–1705.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lopes JD, dos Reis M and Brentani RR. Presence of laminin receptors in Staphylococcus aureus. Science 229: 275–277, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Maxe I, Rydén C, Wadström T and Rubin K.Specific attachment of Staphylococcus aureus to immobilized fibronectin. Infect Immun 54: 695–704, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  21. Mayberry-Carson KJ, Tober,Meyer B, Smith JK, Lambe Jr DW and Costerton JW. Bacterial adherence and glycocalyx formation in osteomyelitis experimentally induced with Staphylococcus aureus. Infect Immun 43: 825–833, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  22. Meyers B, Berson B and Gilbert M. Clinical patterns of osteomyelitis due to gram-negative bacteria. Arch Inter Med 131: 228, 1973.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Norden CW. Osteomyelitis. In; ( Mandell, Douglas and Bennett,eds.) Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. John Wiley and sons. New York, 1979: 946–956.

    Google Scholar 

  24. Oldberg A, Franzén A and Heinegérd D. Cloning and sequence analysis of rat BSP (osteopontin) cDNA reveals an Arg-Gly-Asp cell-binding sequence. Proc Nall Acad Sci USA 83: 8819–8823, 1986.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Oldberg A, Franzén A and Heinegérd D. The primary structure of a cell-binding BSP. J Biol Chem 263: 19430–19432, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  26. Oldberg A, Franzén A, Heinegérd D, Pierschbacher M and Rouslahti E. Identification of a BSP receptor in osteosarcoma cells. J Biol Chem 263: 19433–19436, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  27. Pan LC and Price PA. The propeptide of rat bone gamma-carboxyglutamic acid protein shares homo-logy with other vitamin K-dependent protein precursors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82: 6109–6113, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Proctor R, Mosher DF and Olbrantz PJ. Fibronectin binds to Staphylococcus aureus. J Biol Chem 257: 14788–14794, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  29. Rouslahti E and Pierschbacher MD. New perspectives in cell adhesion:RGD and integrins. Science 238: 491–497, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. Rydén C, Rubin K,Speziale P, Höeik M, Lindberg M and Wadström T. Fibronectin receptors from Staphylococcus aureus. J Biol Chem 258: 3396–3401, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  31. Rydén C, Maze I, Ljungh A, Franzén A, Heinegérd D and Rubin K. Selective binding of BSP to Staphylococcus aureus in osteomyelitis. Lancet 11: 515, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. Rydén C, Yacoub A, Maxe I, Heinegérd D,Oldberg A, Franzén A, Ljungh A and Rubin K. Specific binding of BSP to Staphylococcus aureus from patients with osteomyelitis. Eur J Biochem 184: 331–336, 1989.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  33. Speers D and Nade SML. Ultrastructural studies of adherence of Staphylococcus aureus in experimental acute hematogenous osteomyelitis. Infect Immun 49: 443–446, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  34. Speziale P, Höök M, and Wadström T. Binding of type II collagen to Staphylococcus aurues. Zentralbl Bakteriol Parasitenkd Infektionskr Hyg 14: (Suppl.): 191–196, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  35. Termine JD, Kleinman HK, Whitson SW, Conn KM, McGarvey ML and Martin GR. Osteonectin, a bone-specific protein linking mineral to collagen. Cell 26: 99–105, 1981.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  36. Vercellotti GM, Lussenhop D, Peterson PK, Furcht LT, McCarthy JB, Jacob HS and Moldow CF. Bacterial adherence to fibronectin and endothelial cells: a possible mechanism for tissue tropism. J Lab Clin Med 103: 34–43, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  37. Waldvogel FA, Medoff G and Swartz MN. Osteomyelitis: A review of clinical features, therapeutic considerations, and unusual aspects. New Engl J Med 282: 198–206, 1970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Waldvogel FA and Vasey H. Osteomyelitisthe past decade. New Engl J Med 303: 360–370, 1980.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  39. Wilson DE, Mann JJ and Bennett JE. Clinical features of extracutaneous sporotrichosts. Medicine 46: 265, 1967.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag London Limited

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Rydén, C. (1990). Osteomyelitis and Staphylococcal Adhesion. In: Wadström, T., Eliasson, I., Holder, I., Ljungh, Å. (eds) Pathogenesis of Wound and Biomaterial-Associated Infections. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3454-1_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3454-1_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-19596-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-3454-1

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics