Skip to main content

Partial Functions, Ordered Categories, Limits and Cartesian Closure

  • Conference paper
IV Higher Order Workshop, Banff 1990

Part of the book series: Workshops in Computing ((WORKSHOPS COMP.))

Abstract

The natural order on partial functions should be preserved by all constructions. When this Principle of Modularity is observed then increasing the domain of definition of components, or modules of such a function merely enlarges its domain, without changing any of its existing values. Conversely, ignoring the principle will typically lead to the wrong concepts for pairing (products), function objects etc.

This principle arises naturally in ordered categories, where the homsets of the category are ordered, and composition (like all constructions there) is monotone. Then the desired products, general limits and function objects are all examples of local limits and adjoints, which differ from the corresponding elementary concepts in that some of the usual equations have been replaced by inequalities.

Without further constraints the properties of the resulting limits are rather weak, e.g. local products are not unique, even up to isomorphism. Their deficiencies can be removed by lifting the concept of total function from categories of partial functions to arbitrary ordered categories.

The author is supported by SERC grants GR/E 78487 and GR/F 07866, and NSERC operating grant OGPIN 016.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. Barr, Relational algebras, in: Reports of the Midwest Category Seminar, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 47 (Springer, 1970 ) 39–55.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J. Benabou, Introduction to bicategories,in: Lecture Notes in Mathematics 47, (Springer-Verlag, 1973) 1–77.

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. Carboni, Bicategories of partial maps, Cah. de Top. et Géom. Diff. 28 (2) (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  4. A. Carboni, S. Kasangian and R. Street, Bicategories of spans and relations, J. Pure and Appl. Alg. 33 (1984) 259–267.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. A. Carboni, G.M. Kelly and R.J. Wood, A 2-categorical approach to geometric morphisms, I, Sydney Category Seminar Reports 89–19 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  6. P.L. Curien and A. Obtulowicz, Partiality and cartesian closedness, preprint (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. diPaola and A. Heller, Dominical categories: recursion theory without elements, J. Symb. Log. 52 (1986) 594–635.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. J.W. Gray, Formal category theory: adjointness for 2-categories, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 391 (Springer-Verlag, 1974 ).

    Google Scholar 

  9. C.A.R. Hoare and He, Jifeng, Data refinement in a categorical setting, Oxford University Computing Laboratory (1988).

    Google Scholar 

  10. C.A.R. Hoare, He Jifeng and C.E. Martin, Pre-adjunctions in order enriched categories, Oxford University Computing Laboratory (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  11. C.B. Jay, Local adjonctions, J. Pure and Appl. Alg. 53 (1988) 227–238.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. C.B. Jay, Extendinging properties to categories of partial maps,LFCS Tech. Rep. 90–107.

    Google Scholar 

  13. C.B. Jay, Fixpoint and loop constructions as colimits,preprint.

    Google Scholar 

  14. G.M. Kelly and R. Street, Review of the elements of 2-categories, in: Category Seminar Sydney 1972/73, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 240 (Springer, 1974 ) 75–103.

    Google Scholar 

  15. G.M. Kelly, Basic Concepts of Enriched Category Theory, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series 64 (Cambridge University Press, 1982 ).

    Google Scholar 

  16. G. Rosolini, Continuity and effectiveness in topoi, D. Phil. thesis, University of Oxford, 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  17. G. Rosolini and E. Robinson, Categories of partial maps, Inf. and Comp. 79 (2) (1988) 95–130.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. D.E. Rydeheard and J.G. Stell, Foundations of equational deduction: A categorical treatment of equational proofs and unification algorithms,in: Pitt et al, (eds), Category Theory and Computer Science,Lecture Notes in Computer Science 283 (Springer, 1987) 114–139.

    Google Scholar 

  19. M.B. Smyth and G.D. Plotkin, The category-theoretic solution of recursive domain equations, SIAM J. of Comp. 11 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  20. R.A.G. Seely, Modelling computations: a 2-categorical framework, in: Proceedings of the Second Annual Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  21. B. Steffen, C.B. Jay and M. Mendier, Compositional characterization of observable program properties, Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science, Report 89–99.

    Google Scholar 

  22. M. Wand, Fixed-point constructions in order-enriched categories, Theoretical Computer Science 8 (1979) 13–30.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1991 British Computer Society

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jay, C.B. (1991). Partial Functions, Ordered Categories, Limits and Cartesian Closure. In: Birtwistle, G. (eds) IV Higher Order Workshop, Banff 1990. Workshops in Computing. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3182-3_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3182-3_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-19660-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-3182-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics