Abstract
Acute DVT is a common disease with potentially life-threatening consequences and long-term life-altering complications. It imposes huge economic burden on the society. The disease is difficult to diagnose because of the lack of sensitivity and specificity of its clinical manifestations. Diagnostic algorithms are needed for safe and effective diagnosis. The treatment is standard anticoagulation therapy which reduces significantly the mortality risk and recurrence of the disease but does a much poorer job when it comes to the long-term morbidity of the disease. Active management of acute DVT, especially proximal iliofemoral DVT, using catheter-directed thrombolysis with or without mechanical thrombectomy modalities is gaining momentum and may prove to be the standard therapy of the future as it adds to the standard therapy the significant reduction of the long-term morbidity specifically postthrombotic syndrome.
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El-Sayed, H.F. (2012). Deep Venous Thrombosis. In: Hoballah, J., Lumsden, A. (eds) Vascular Surgery. New Techniques in Surgery Series, vol 6. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2912-7_18
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2912-7_18
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