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Intraprocedural Use of Echocardiography for TAVR

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Book cover Multimodality Imaging for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Abstract

Since the advent of transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in 2002, more than 20,000 bioprosthetic valves have been deployed in patients with severe aortic stenosis (Jilaihawi, Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 80(1):128–38, 2012). Long-term clinical outcomes data from TAVR underscore the importance of adequately measuring the aortic annulus and having the ability to clearly visualize the relationship between the bioprosthetic valve, the native aortic valve, and surrounding anatomic structures. The development of 3D echocardiography has facilitated the ability to correctly measure the aortic valve annulus in multiple planes and aid in the deployment of the bioprosthetic valve in the catheterization laboratory. This chapter will describe the strengths and limitations of 3D TEE in assessing the aortic valve annulus and any other associated cardiac structures during TAVR.

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Correspondence to Jorge Castellanos MD, MPP .

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Castellanos, J., Makkar, R., Jilaihawi, H., Siegel, R.J. (2014). Intraprocedural Use of Echocardiography for TAVR. In: Min, J., Berman, D., Leipsic, J. (eds) Multimodality Imaging for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2798-7_33

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2798-7_33

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