Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Pediatric Tumors

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Atlas of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology

Abstract

Malignant tumors are rare in pediatric-age patients. Cancers occurring before children are 15 years old represent less than 1 % of all cancers. In Europe, it is estimated that 1 in 500 children in this age group will have cancer. In contrast to adults, pediatric tumors have better clinical prognosis with a follow-up superior to 80 % at 5 years, but malignant disease is still the first cause, after accidents, of child mortality.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Gurney JG, Bondy ML. Epidemiology of childhood cancer. In: Pizzo PA, Poplack DG, editors. Principles and practice of pediatric oncology. 5th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams, and Wilkins; 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Orbach D, Chastagner P, Bourdeaut F, Doz F. Cancers de l’enfant. Particularités épidémiologiques, diagnostiques et thérapeutiques. Rev Prat. 2012; 62:1–7.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Jereb B, Us-Krasovec M, Jereb M. Thin needle biopsy of solid tumours in children. Med Pediatr Oncol. 1978;4:213–20.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Wakely Jr PE, Kardos TF, Frable WJ. Application of fine needle aspiration biopsy to pediatrics. Hum Pathol. 1988;19:1383–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Pohar-Marinsek Z. Difficulties in diagnosing small round cell tumours of childhood from fine needle aspiration cytology samples. Cytopathology. 2008;19:67–79.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Barroca H. Fine needle biopsy and genetics, two allied weapons in the diagnosis, prognosis, and target therapeutics of solid pediatric tumours. Diagn Cytopathol. 2008;36:678–84.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Rajwanshi A, Rao KL, Marwaha RK, et al. Role of fine-needle aspiration cytology in childhood malignancies. Diagn Cytopathol. 1989;5:378–82.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Silverman JF, Joshi VV. FNA biopsy of small round cell tumours of childhood: cytomorphologic features and the role of ancillary studies. Diagn Cytopathol. 1994;10:245–55.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Drut R, Drut RM, Pollono D, et al. Fine needle aspiration biopsy in pediatric oncology patients (899 biopsies). J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2005;27:370–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Skoog L, Tani E. Diagnosis of lymphoma by fine-needle aspiration cytology using the revised European-American classification of lymphoid neoplasms. Cancer. 2000;90:320–3.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Das DK, Gupta SK, Pathak IC, et al. Burkitt-type lymphoma. Diagnosis by fine needle aspiration cytology. Acta Cytol. 1987;31:1–7.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Stastny JF, Almeida MM, Wakely Jr PE, et al. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy and imprint cytology of small non-cleaved cell (Burkitt’s) lymphoma. Diagn Cytopathol. 1995;12:201–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kardos TF, Sprague RI, Wakely Jr PE, et al. Fine needle aspiration biopsy of lymphoblastic lymphoma and leukemia. A clinical, cytologic, and immunologic study. Cancer. 1987;60:2448–53.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Jacobs JC, Katz RL, Shabb N, et al. Fine needle aspiration of lymphoblastic lymphoma. A multiparameter diagnostic approach. Acta Cytol. 1992;36:887–94.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Wakely Jr PE, Kornstein MJ. Aspiration cytopathology of lymphoblastic lymphoma and leukemia: the MCV experience. Pediatr Pathol Lab Med. 1996;16:243–52.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Hoda RS, Picklesimer L, Green KM, et al. Fine needle aspiration of a primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma: a case report with cytologic, histologic, and flow cytometric considerations. Diagn Cytopathol. 2005;32:370–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Shin HJ, Thorson P, Gu J, et al. Detection of a subset of CD30+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma by interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization. Diagn Cytopathol. 2003;29:61–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Mourad WA, al Nazer M, Tulbah A. Cytomorphologic differentiation of Hodgkin lymphoma and Ki-1+ anaplastic large cell lymphoma in fine needle aspirates. Acta Cytol. 2003;47:744–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Ng WK, Ip P, Choy C, et al. Cytologic and immunocytochemical findings of anaplastic large cell lymphoma: analysis of ten fine-needle aspiration specimens over a 9-year period. Cancer. 2003;99:33–43.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Das DK, Gupta SK, Datta BN, et al. Fine needle aspiration cytodiagnosis of Hodgkin disease and its subtypes. I. Scope and limitations. Acta Cytol. 1990;34:329–36.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Das DK, Gupta SK. Fine needle aspiration cytodiagnosis of Hodgkin disease and its subtypes. II. Subtyping by differential cell counts. Acta Cytol. 1990;34:337–41.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Fulciniti F, Vetrani A, Zeppa P, et al. Hodgkin disease: diagnostic accuracy of fine needle aspiration—a report based on 62 consecutive cases. Cytopathology. 1994;5:226–33.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Chhieng DC, Cangiarella JF, Symmans WF, et al. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of Hodgkin disease: a study of 89 cases with emphasis on false-negative cases. Cancer. 2001;93:52–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Jogai S, Al-Jassar A, Dey P, et al. Fine needle aspiration cytology of Hodgkin lymphoma: a cytohistologic correlation study from a cancer center in Kuwait. Acta Cytol. 2006;50:656–62.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Akhtar M, Ali MA, Sabbah RS, et al. Aspiration cytology of neuroblastoma. Light and electron microscopic correlations. Cancer. 1986;57:797–803.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Kumar PV. Fine needle aspiration cytologic diagnosis of ganglioneuroblastoma. Acta Cytol. 1987;31:583–6.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Thiesse P, Hany MA, Combaret V, et al. Assessment of percutaneous fine needle aspiration cytology as a technique to provide diagnostic and prognostic information in neuroblastoma. Eur J Cancer. 2000;36:1544–51.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Domanski HA. Fine-needle aspiration of ganglioneuroma. Diagn Cytopathol. 2005;32:363–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  29. Frostad B, Martinsson T, Tani E, et al. The use of fine-needle aspiration cytology in the molecular characterization of neuroblastoma in children. Cancer. 1999;87:60–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Barroca H, Carvalho JL, da Costa MJ, et al. Detection of N-myc amplification in neuroblastomas using Southern blotting on fine needle aspirates. Acta Cytol. 2001;45:169–72.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Klijanienko J, Couturier J, Brisse H, et al. Diagnostic and prognostic information obtained on fine-needle aspirates of primary neuroblastic tumours: proposal for a cytology prognostic score. Cancer Cytopathol. 2011;119:411–23.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Monclair T, Brodeur GM, Ambros PF, et al. The International Neuroblastoma Risk Group (INRG) staging system: an INRG Task Force report. J Clin Oncol. 2009;27:298–303.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Shimada H, Ambros IM, Dehner LP, et al. The International Neuroblastoma Pathology Classification (the Shimada system). Cancer. 1999;86:364–72.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Klijanienko J, Caillaud JM, Lagacé R. Cytohistologic correlations in schwannomas (neurilemmomas), including “ancient”, cellular, and epithelioid variants. Diagn Cytopathol. 2006;34:517–22.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Akhtar M, Iqbal MA, Mourad W, Ali MA. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy diagnosis of small round cell tumours of childhood: a comprehensive approach. Diagn Cytopathol. 1999;21:81–91.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Layfield LJ, Liu K, Dodge RK. Logistic regression analysis of small round cell neoplasms: a cytologic study. Diagn Cytopathol. 1999;20:271–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Akhtar M, Ali MA, Sackey K, et al. Aspiration cytology of Wilms’ tumor: correlation of cytologic and histologic features. Diagn Cytopathol. 1989;5:269–74.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  38. Quijano G, Drut R. Cytologic characteristics of Wilms’ tumours in fine needle aspirates. A study of ten cases. Acta Cytol. 1989;33:263–6.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Dey P, Radhika S, Rajwanshi A, et al. Aspiration cytology of Wilms’ tumor. Acta Cytol. 1993;37:477–82.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Sharifah NA. Fine needle aspiration cytology characteristics of renal tumours in children. Pathology. 1994;26:359–64.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Drut R, Pomar M. Cytologic characteristics of clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney (CCSK) in fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB): a report of 4 cases. Diagn Cytopathol. 1991;7:611–4.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Iyer VK, Agarwala S, Verma K. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of clear-cell sarcoma of the kidney: study of eight cases. Diagn Cytopathol. 2005;33:83–9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  43. Wakely Jr PE, Giacomantonio M. Fine needle aspiration cytology of metastatic malignant rhabdoid tumor. Acta Cytol. 1986;30:533–7.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  44. Drut R. Malignant rhabdoid tumour of the kidney diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration cytology. Diagn Cytopathol. 1990;6:124–6.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  45. Barroca HM, Costa MJ, Carvalho JL. Cytologic profile of rhabdoid tumour of the kidney. A report of 3 cases. Acta Cytol. 2003;47:1055–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  46. Drut R. Cytologic characteristics of congenital mesoblastic nephroma in fine-needle aspiration cytology: a case report. Diagn Cytopathol. 1992;8:374–6.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  47. Mansouri D, Dimet S, Couanet D, et al. Renal cell carcinoma with an Xp11.2 translocation in a 16-year-old girl: a case report with cytological features. Diagn Cytopathol. 2006;34:757–60.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  48. Thomson T, Klijanienko J, Couturier J, et al. Fine needle aspiration in rhabdoid tumor. Institut Curie’s experience. Cancer Cytopathol. 2011;119:49–57.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  49. Bourdeaut F, Freneaux P, Thuille B, et al. Extra-renal noncerebral rhabdoid tumours. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2008;51:363–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  50. Sultan I, Qaddoumi I, Rodriguez-Galindo C, et al. Age, stage, and radiotherapy, but not primary tumour site, affects the outcome of patients with malignant rhabdoid tumours. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2010;54:35–40.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  51. Argani P, Ladanyi M. Recent advances in pediatric renal neoplasia. Adv Anat Pathol. 2003;10:243–60.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  52. Madigan CE, Armenian SH, Malogolowkin MH, Mascarenhas L. Extracranial malignant rhabdoid tumours in childhood: the Children’s Hospital Los Angeles experience. Cancer. 2007;110:2061–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  53. Tomlinson GE, Breslow NE, Dome J, et al. Rhabdoid tumour of the kidney in the National Wilms’ Tumour Study: age at diagnosis as a prognostic factor. J Clin Oncol. 2005;23:7641–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  54. Mahoney JP, Saffos RO. Fetal rhabdomyomatous nephroblastoma with a renal pelvic mass simulating sarcoma botryoides. Am J Surg Pathol. 1981;5:297–306.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  55. Salamanca J, Rodriguez-Peralto JL, Azorin D, et al. Paratesticular congenital malignant rhabdoid tumour diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration cytology: a case report. Diagn Cytopathol. 2004;30:46–50.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  56. Akhtar M, Ali MA, Sackey K, et al. Fine-needle aspiration biopsy diagnosis of malignant rhabdoid tumour of the kidney. Diagn Cytopathol. 1991;7:36–40.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  57. Shet T, Viswanathan S. The cytological diagnosis of paediatric renal tumours. J Clin Pathol. 2009;62:961–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  58. Huang CC, Cutcliffe C, Coffin C, et al. Classification of malignant pediatric renal tumours by gene expression. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2006;46:728–38.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  59. Kohashi K, Oda Y, Yamamoto H, et al. Highly aggressive behavior of malignant rhabdoid tumor: a special reference to SMARCB1/INI1 gene alterations using molecular genetic analysis including quantitative real-time PCR. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2007;133:817–24.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  60. Akhtar M, Ali MA, Bakry M, et al. Fine needle aspiration biopsy diagnosis of rhabdomyosarcoma: cytologic, histologic, and ultrastructural correlations. Diagn Cytopathol. 1992;8:465–74.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  61. Pohar-Marinsek Z, Anzic J, Jereb B. Topical topic: value of fine needle aspiration biopsy in childhood rhabdomyosarcoma: twenty-six years of experience in Slovenia. Med Pediatr Oncol. 2002;38:416–20.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  62. Klijanienko J, Caillaud JM, Orbach D, et al. Cyto-histological correlations in primary, recurrent and metastatic rhabdomyosarcoma. The Institut Curie experience. Diagn Cytopathol. 2007;35:482–7.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  63. Akhtar M, Ali MA, Sabbah R. Aspiration cytology of Ewing’s sarcoma. Light and electron microscopic correlations. Cancer. 1985;56:2051–60.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  64. Frostad B, Tani E, Brosjo O, et al. Fine needle aspiration cytology in the diagnosis and management of children and adolescents with Ewing sarcoma and peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor. Med Pediatr Oncol. 2002;38:33–40.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  65. Elsheikh T, Silverman JF, Wakely Jr PE, et al. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of Langerhans’ cell histiocytosis (eosinophilic granuloma) of bone in children. Diagn Cytopathol. 1991;7:261–6.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  66. Shabb N, Fanning CV, Carrasco CH, et al. Diagnosis of eosinophilic granuloma of bone by fine-needle aspiration with concurrent institution of therapy: a cytologic, histologic, clinical, and radiologic study of 27 cases. Diagn Cytopathol. 1993;9:3–12.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  67. Klijanienko J, Couturier J, Bourdeaut F, et al. Fine-needle aspiration as a diagnostic technique in 50 cases of primary Ewing sarcoma/peripheral neuroectodermal tumour (ES/PNET). Institut Curie’s experience. Cancer Cytopathol. 2012;40:19–25.

    Google Scholar 

  68. Klijanienko J, Lagacé R. Desmoplastic small round cell tumor. In: Klijanienko J, Lagacé R, editors. Soft tissue tumours: a multidisciplinary, decisional diagnostic approach. Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons; 2011. p. 375–9.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  69. Zeppa P, Lepore M, Vetrani A, Palombini L. Occult lymph node metastasis from desmoplastic small round cell tumour diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology. A case report. Acta Cytol. 2003;47:501–15.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  70. Granja NM, Begnami MD, Bortolan J, et al. Desmoplastic small round cell tumour: cytological and immunocytochemical features. Cytojournal. 2005;2:6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  71. Dave B, Shet T, Chinoy R. Desmoplastic round cell tumour of childhood: can cytology with immunocytochemistry serve as an alternative for tissue diagnosis? Diagn Cytopathol. 2005;32:330–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  72. Presley AE, Kong CS, Rowe DM, Atkins KA. Cytology of desmoplastic small round-cell tumor: comparison of pre- and post-chemotherapy fine-needle aspiration biopsies. Cancer. 2007;111:41–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  73. Waugh MS, Dash RC, Turner KC, Dodd LG. Desmoplastic small round cell tumor: using FISH as an ancillary technique to support cytologic diagnosis in an unusual case. Diagn Cytopathol. 2007;35:516–20.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  74. Gautam U, Srinivasan R, Rajwanshi A, et al. Comparative evaluation of flow-cytometric immunophenotyping and immunocytochemistry in the categorization of malignant small round cell tumours in fine-needle aspiration cytologic specimens. Cancer. 2008;114:494–503.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  75. de Alava E, Ladanyi M, Rosai J, Gerald WL. Detection of chimeric transcripts in desmoplastic small round cell tumour and related developmental tumours by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. A specific diagnostic assay. Am J Pathol. 1995;147:1584–91.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  76. Domanski HA. Fine-needle aspiration cytology of soft tissue lesions: diagnostic challenges. Diagn Cytopathol. 2007;35:768–73.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  77. Klijanienko J, Caillaud JM, Lagace R, et al. Cytohistologic correlations of 24 malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumour (MPNST) in 17 patients: the Institut Curie experience. Diagn Cytopathol. 2002;27:103–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  78. Klijanienko J, Caillaud JM, Lagacé R, Vielh P. Cytohistologic correlations in 56 synovial sarcomas in 36 patients. The Institut Curie experience. Diagn Cytopathol. 2002;27:96–102.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  79. Klijanienko J, Caillaud JM, Orbach D, et al. Cyto-histological correlations in primary, recurrent and metastatic bone and soft tissue osteosarcoma. Institut Curie’s experience. Diagn Cytopathol. 2007;35:270–5.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  80. Couturier J. Genetic techniques. In: Klijanienko J, Lagacé R, editors. Soft tissue tumours: a multidisciplinary, decisional diagnostic approach. Hoboken: John Wiley and Sons; 2011. p. 70–6.

    Google Scholar 

  81. Assi A, Patetta R, Fava C, et al. Fine-needle aspiration of testicular lesions: report of 17 cases. Diagn Cytopathol. 2000;23:388–92.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  82. Garcia-Solano J, Sanchez-Sanchez C, Montalban-Romero S, et al. Fine needle aspiration (FNA) of testicular germ cell tumours: a 10-year experience in a community hospital. Cytopathology. 1998;9:248–62.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  83. Collins KA, Geisinger KR, Wakely Jr PE, et al. Extragonadal germ cell tumours: a fine-needle aspiration biopsy study. Diagn Cytopathol. 1995;12:223–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  84. Chao TY, Nieh S, Huang SH, et al. Cytology of fine needle aspirates of primary extragonadal germ cell tumours. Acta Cytol. 1997;41:497–503.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  85. Wakely Jr PE, Silverman JF, Geisinger KR, Frable WJ. Fine needle aspiration biopsy cytology of hepatoblastoma. Mod Pathol. 1990;3:688–93.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  86. Iyer VK, Kapila K, Agarwala S, et al. Fine needle aspiration cytology of hepatoblastoma. Recognition of subtypes on cytomorphology. Acta Cytol. 2005;49:355–64.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  87. Bakshi P, Srinivasan R, Rao KL, et al. Fine needle aspiration biopsy in pediatric space occupying lesions of liver: a retrospective study evaluating its role and diagnostic efficacy. J Pediatr Surg. 2006;41:1903–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  88. Pitman MB, Faquin WC. The fine-needle aspiration biopsy cytology of pancreatoblastoma. Diagn Cytopathol. 2004;31:402–6.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  89. Nadler EP, Novikov A, Landzberg BR, et al. The use of endoscopic ultrasound in the diagnosis of solid pseudopapillary tumours of the pancreas in children. J Pediatr Surg. 2002;37:1370–3.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  90. Brisse HJ, Orbach D, Klijanienko J. Soft tissue tumours: imaging strategy. Pediatr Radiol. 2010;40:1019–28.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  91. Suciu V, Fabre M, Klijanienko J, et al. Childhood tumours. In: Gray W, Kocjan G, editors. Diagnostic cytopathology. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Churchill Livingstone; 2010.

    Google Scholar 

  92. Mathiot C, Decaudin D, Klijanienko J, et al. Fine-needle aspiration cytology combined with flow cytometry immunophenotyping is a rapid and accurate approach for the evaluation of suspicious superficial lymphoid lesions. Diagn Cytopathol. 2006;34:472–8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Tumour Biology, Institut Curie, 26 Rue d’Ulm, Paris cedex 05, 75248, France

    Jerzy Klijanienko MD, PhD

  2. Department of Tumor Biology, Institut Curie, 26 Rue d’Ulm, Paris, 75248, France

    Paul Fréneaux MD

  3. Department of Biopathology, Institut de Cancérologie Gustave Roussy, 114 Rue Edouard Vaillant Couturier, Villejuif, 94805, France

    Philippe Vielh MD, PhD, FIAC

Authors
  1. Jerzy Klijanienko MD, PhD
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Paul Fréneaux MD
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. Philippe Vielh MD, PhD, FIAC
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jerzy Klijanienko MD, PhD .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Pathology and Cytology, Skåne University Hospital, Skåne, Sweden

    Henryk A. Domanski

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Klijanienko, J., Fréneaux, P., Vielh, P. (2014). Pediatric Tumors. In: Domanski, H. (eds) Atlas of Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2446-7_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2446-7_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-2445-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-2446-7

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation