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Tips and Tricks in Endocrine Surgery pp 187–193Cite as

Extended Surgery for Extra-thyroidal Disease Invasion

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Abstract

Extra-thyroid extension (ETE) relates to invasion of thyroid tumor beyond its capsule into local and regional structures, T3–T4a and T4b (7th Edn TNM) classification

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Russells Hall Hospital, Dudley, West Midlands, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Ajith Paulose George MBChB, FRCS (ORL-HNS)

  2. Department of Thoracic Surgery, Birmingham Heartlands Hospital, Birmingham, UK

    Maninder Singh Kalkat FRCS

Authors
  1. Ajith Paulose George MBChB, FRCS (ORL-HNS)
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  2. Maninder Singh Kalkat FRCS
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ajith Paulose George MBChB, FRCS (ORL-HNS) .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. ENT Department, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, United Kingdom

    John C. Watkinson

  2. Department of Endocrine Surgery, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, United Kingdom

    David M. Scott-Coombes

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© 2014 Springer-Verlag London

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George, A.P., Kalkat, M.S. (2014). Extended Surgery for Extra-thyroidal Disease Invasion. In: Watkinson, J., Scott-Coombes, D. (eds) Tips and Tricks in Endocrine Surgery. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2146-6_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2146-6_24

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-85729-982-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-2146-6

  • eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)

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