Abstract
This paper describes a self-organizing neural network that learns a body-centered representation of 3-D target positions. This representation remains invariant under head and eye movements, and is a key component of sensory-motor systems for producing motor equivalent reaches to targets [1]. Learning requires no teacher, instead utilizing information gained from an action-perception cycle in which head movements are made while a stationary target is foveated. Because the spatial representations used relate closely to neck anatomy, the network learns very rapidly, converging after foveating only 200 targets.
This work was supported in part by grants NSF IRI-87-16960, NSF IRI-90-24877, and AFOSR F49620-92-J-0499.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bullock, D., Grossberg, S., and Guenther, F. H. (1993). A self-organizing neural model of motor equivalent reaching and tool use by a multijoint arm. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. In press.
Gaudiano, P. and Grossberg, S. (1991). Vector associative maps: Unsupervised real-time error-based learning and control of movement trajectories. Neural Networks, 4, pp. 147–183.
Greve, D., Grossberg, S., Guenther, F. H., and Bullock, D. (1993). Neural representations for sensory-motor control, I: Head-centered 3-D target positions from opponent eye commands. Acta Psychologica, 82, pp. 115–138.
Grossberg, S., Guenther, F., Bullock, D., and Greve, D. (1993). Neural representations for sensory-motor control, II: Learning a head-centered visuomotor representation of 3-D target positions. Neural Networks, 6(1), pp. 43–67.
Guenther, F. H., Bullock, D., Greve, D., and Grossberg, S. (1993). Neural representations for sensory-motor control, III: Learning a body-centered representation of 3-D target position. Technical Report, Boston University Center for Adaptive Systems.
Masino, T. and Knudsen, E. I. (1990). Horizontal and vertical components of head movement are controlled by distinct neural circuits in the barn owl. Nature, 345, pp. 434–437.
Vidal, P. P., de Waele, C., Graf, W., and Berthoz, A. (1988). Skeletal geometry underlying head movements. In Cohen, B. and Henn, V., (eds.): Representation of Three-Dimensional Space in the Vestibular, Oculomotor, and Visual Systems, pp. 228–238. New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1993 Springer-Verlag London Limited
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bullock, D., Greve, D., Grossberg, S., Guenther, F.H. (1993). A Self-organizing Neural Network for Learning A Body-centered Invariant Representation of 3-D Target Position. In: Gielen, S., Kappen, B. (eds) ICANN ’93. ICANN 1993. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2063-6_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-2063-6_21
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-19839-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-2063-6
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive