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Curvature-Driven Smoothing in Backpropagation Neural Networks

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Theory and Applications of Neural Networks

Part of the book series: Perspectives in Neural Computing ((PERSPECT.NEURAL))

Abstract

The standard backpropagation learning algorithm for feedforward networks aims to minimise the mean square error defined over a set of training data. This form of error measure can lead to the problem of over-fitting in which the network stores individual data points from the training set, but fails to generalise satisfactorily for new data points. In this paper we propose a modified error measure which can reduce the tendency to over-fit and whose properties can be controlled by a single scalar parameter. The new error measure depends both on the function generated by the network and on its derivatives. A new learning algorithm is derived which can be used to minimise such error measures.

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© 1992 Springer-Verlag London Limited

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Bishop, C.M. (1992). Curvature-Driven Smoothing in Backpropagation Neural Networks. In: Taylor, J.G., Mannion, C.L.T. (eds) Theory and Applications of Neural Networks. Perspectives in Neural Computing. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1833-6_8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1833-6_8

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-19650-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-1833-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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