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Diabetes in Pregnancy: Genetic and Temporal Relationships of Maldevelopment in the Offspring of Diabetic Rats

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Carbohydrate Metabolism in Pregnancy and the Newborn · IV

Abstract

The aetiology of the dysmorphogenesis (Miller 1946; Naeye 1965; Kucera 1971) and embryo-fetal wastage (Pedersen 1977; Pedersen and Mølsted-Pedersen 1982; Sutherland and Pritchard 1986) found in the offspring of diabetic mothers is unknown (Freinkel 1980; Mills 1982). To study this problem we have used a rat model in which female rats are made manifestly diabetic with streptozotocin 1–4 weeks prior to mating with non-diabetic males (Eriksson et al. 1980). The animals are an outbred substrain of Sprague-Dawley albino rats, which was originally imported from Zentralinstitut für Versuchtiersucht (Hanover, FRG) to a Swedish commercial breeding institution in 1962 (Anticimex/ALAB, Sollentuna, Sweden). In 1982 the colony was moved to our Department in Uppsala (hence, these animals are denoted U rats) and the Swedish breeder re-imported new outbred Sprague-Dawley rats from the original colony in Hanover (called H rats in the following; see also Fig. 6.1).

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© 1989 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Eriksson, U.J., Styrud, J., Eriksson, R.S.M. (1989). Diabetes in Pregnancy: Genetic and Temporal Relationships of Maldevelopment in the Offspring of Diabetic Rats. In: Sutherland, H.W., Stowers, J.M., Pearson, D.W.M. (eds) Carbohydrate Metabolism in Pregnancy and the Newborn · IV. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1680-6_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1680-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-1682-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-1680-6

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