Skip to main content

Regulation and Control of Radionuclides in Food in a European Socialist Country— Hungary

  • Conference paper
Radionuclides in the Food Chain

Part of the book series: ILSI Monographs ((ILSI MONOGRAPHS))

  • 182 Accesses

Abstract

The reactor accident at Unit 4 of the Chernobyl nuclear power station on April 26,1986, resulted in an uncontrolled release to the environment of large quantities of radioactive substances. A considerable proportion of these was widely dis­persed throughout the whole continent and induced excitement and anxiety among the people. National authorities responsible for the health of the population hastily introduced protective actions differing from each other in both their character and scale. Particularly shocking discrepancies appeared between various countries in their maximum levels of radioactive contamination of foodstuffs declared to be acceptable. This paper presents the thinking followed in Hungary in the early postaccident period for coping with the consequences of the environ­mental contamination and, in particular, for developing derived intervention levels of radionuclides in foodstuffs.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Sztanyik LB, Bojtor I (1982) Experience in the application of the new ICRP recommendations in Hungary. In: The dose limitation system in the nuclear fuel cycle and in radiation protection. IAEA, Vienna, pp 605–612

    Google Scholar 

  2. évi I. törvény az atomenergiáról (Act I of 1980 on atomic energy) (1980) Magyar Közlöny 21:293–301

    Google Scholar 

  3. A Minisztertanács (1980) (IV.5.) számú rendelete az atomenergiáról szóló 1980. évi I. számú törvény végrehajtásáról [no 12/1980. (IV.5.) Enacting clause of the Council of Ministers to Act I of 1980 on atomic energy] Magyar Közlöny 21:301–307

    Google Scholar 

  4. Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection (1977) ICRP publication 26, Annals of the ICRP, vol 1(3). Pergamon, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  5. Basic safety standards for radiation protection 1982 edition. Jointly sponsored by the IAEA, ILO, NEA (OECD), WHO. Safety series no 9, IAEA, Vienna

    Google Scholar 

  6. Radioizotópok sugárzsa elleni védelem (Protection against radioisotope radiation (1979) National standard no MSZ 62–78, Hungarian Bureau of Standards, Budapest

    Google Scholar 

  7. Environmental radioactivity in Hungary (1975). Bulletin no 1, Kovács J and Predmerszky T (eds) International Radiation Protection Association Hungarian National Committee, Budapest

    Google Scholar 

  8. Environmental radioactivity in Hungary (1979). Bulletin no 2, Kovács J and Predmerszky T (eds) International Radiation Protection Association Hungarian National Committee, Budapest

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sztanyik LB (1983) Experience gained in Hungary on the role and responsibility of the public health authority in the nuclear power program. In: Nuclear power experience, vol 4. IAEA, Vienna, pp 741–750

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sztanyik LB, Kanyar B, Koteles GJ, Nikl I, Stur D (1987) Radiological impact of the reactor accident at Chernobyl on the Hungarian population (a report in Hungarian). OSSKI, Budapest

    Google Scholar 

  11. Biró T, Fehér I, Sztanyik LB (1986) Radiation consequences in Hungary of the Chernobyl accident. Intern Agrophys 2:291–314

    Google Scholar 

  12. Protection of the public in the event of major radiation accidents: principles for planning (1984) ICRP publication 40, Annals of the ICRP, vol 14(2). Pergamon, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sztanyik LB (1986) Involvement of the public health authority in emergency planning and preparedness for nuclear facilities in Hungary. In: Emergency planning and preparedness for nuclear facilities. IAEA, Vienna, pp 159–167

    Google Scholar 

  14. Nonstochastic effects of ionizing radiation (1984) ICRP publication 41, Annals of the ICRP, vol 14(3). Pergamon, Oxford

    Google Scholar 

  15. Planning for off-site response to radiation accidents in nuclear facilities (1981) Safety series no 55, IAEA, Vienna

    Google Scholar 

  16. Selected radionuclides. Environmental health criteria 25 (1983) WHO, Geneva

    Google Scholar 

  17. Derived emergency reference levels for the introduction of countermeasures in the early to intermediate phases of emergencies involving the release of radioactive materials to atmosphere (1986) NRPB-DL10, NRPB, Chilton Didcot Oxon, UK

    Google Scholar 

  18. Derived intervention levels for application in controlling radiation doses to the public in the event of a nuclear accident or radiological emergency—principles, procedures and data (1986) Safety series no 81, IAEA, Vienna

    Google Scholar 

  19. Commission recommendation of 6 May 1986 addressed to the member states concerning the coordination of national measures taken in respect of agricultural products as a result of radioactive fallout from the Soviet Union (1986) Official Journal of EEC, no L 118, p 28

    Google Scholar 

  20. Eisenbud M (1987) Environmental radioactivity from natural, industrial, and military sources, 3rd ed. Academic, San Diego, p 387

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1988 Springer-Verlag New York Inc.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Sztanyik, L.B. (1988). Regulation and Control of Radionuclides in Food in a European Socialist Country— Hungary. In: Harley, J.H., Schmidt, G.D., Silini, G. (eds) Radionuclides in the Food Chain. ILSI Monographs. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1610-3_30

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1610-3_30

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4471-1612-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-1610-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics