Skip to main content

Abstract

By projecting the data into a lower-dimensional space that accurately characterizes the state of the process, dimensionality reduction techniques can greatly simplify and improve process monitoring procedures. Principal component analysis (PCA) is such a dimensionality reduction technique. It produces a lower-dimensional representation in a way that preserves the correlation structure between the process variables, and is optimal in terms of capturing the variability in the data.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 64.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer-Verlag London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chiang, L.H., Russell, E.L., Braatz, R.D. (2001). Principal Component Analysis. In: Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industrial Systems. Advanced Textbooks in Control and Signal Processing. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0347-9_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0347-9_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-85233-327-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-0347-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics