Abstract
TCP is the current dominant transport protocol, mainly used in fixed networks. It is well known that TCP performance may degrade over paths that include wireless links, where packet losses are often not related to congestion, but to the unreliability of the transmission medium. In this paper, we examine this problem considering a wireless link based on Bluetooth radio equipment. Bluetooth (BT) is a low-cost system in the unlicensed 2.4GHz band. It provides a reliable data transmission using fast frequency hopping technique and Stop-and- Wait ARQ scheme. In our experiments, we have studied the performance of a heavy file transfer over a BT link, with different environmental conditions and BT radio packet formats. Results show that the best FTP performance in a wide range of radio channel conditions is obtained by using long non-FEC-protected radio packets. Nevertheless, in particularly hostile situations, the intermediate-length packet format appears more suitable. Furthermore, analysis has focused the possibility of inefficiency due to bad interaction between TCP and BT retransmission mechanisms.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
W. R. Stevens, ≪TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 1: The Protocols,≫ Addison-Wesley, 1994.
G. R. Wright, W. R. Stevens, ≪TCP/IP Illustrated, Volume 2: The Implementation≫, Addison-Wesley, 1995.
W. Stevens, ≪TCP Slow Start, Congestion Avoidance, Fast Retransmit, and Fast Recovery Algorithms≫, RFC 2001 Jan. 1997.
A. De Simone, M. C. Chuah, and O. C. Yue. ≪Throughput Performance of Transport-Layer Protocols over Wireless LANs,≫ Proc. Globecom ′93, December 1993.
A. Chockalingam, M. Zorzi and V. Tralli, ≪Wireless TCP Performance with Link Layer FEC/ARQ,≫ Proc. of International Conference on Communications, pp.1212–1216, Vancouver, Canada, June 1999.
S. Hoff, M. Meyer and A. Schieder, ≪A Performance Evaluation od Internet Access via the General Packet Radio Service of GSM,≫ Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC), pp. 1760–1764, Ottawa, Canada, May 1998.
P. Wong and F. Halsall. ≪Data Applications for DECT≫. Proc. of ICC′93, pp. 1274–1278, Geneva, Switzerland,. May 1993.
Specification of Bluetooth System, ver. 1.0, July 1999
The Bluetooth Special Interest Group, Documentation available at http://www.bluetooth.com/.
V. Jacobson, ≪Modified TCP Congestion Avoidance Algorithm≫, end2end-interest mailing list, April 30, 1990. ftp://ftp.isi.edu/end2end/end2end-interest-1990.mail.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2001 Springer-Verlag London
About this paper
Cite this paper
Melpignano, D., Zanella, A. (2001). Analysis of File Transfer Protocol Over Bluetooth Radio Link. In: Del Re, E. (eds) Software Radio. Springer, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0343-1_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-0343-1_3
Publisher Name: Springer, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-85233-346-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4471-0343-1
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive