Skip to main content

Interaction between Structures and Their Occupants

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Modal Analysis Topics, Volume 3

Abstract

Structures that carry humans are the subject of the studies of this paper. Active humans may cause structural vibrations, which can be problematic, but passive humans (sitting or standing on the structure) are also potentially present on the structure. In predictions of structural vibration performance, the passive humans are often not modelled, but they will interact with the structure. The paper has focus on the effect that the presence of passive humans has on the structural behaviour and modal characteristics of the structure. Based on findings from measurements, the implications of presence of passive humans are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1 Sachse, R., Pavic, A., Prichard, S., The influence of a group of humans on modal properties of a structure. In: Proceedings of the fifth international conference on structural dynamics, pp 1241-1246, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ellis, B.R., Ji. T., Human-structure interaction in vertical vibrations. In: Proceedings of the ICE: Structures and Buildings; Vol. 122, pp. 1-9, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  3. Brownjohn, J.M.W.Energy dissipation from vibrating floor slabs due to human-structure interactionShock and Vibration, Vol.8 (6), pp.315-323., 2001

    Google Scholar 

  4. Reynolds, P., Pavic, A., Ibrahim, Z., Changes of modal properties of a stadium structure occupied by a crowd. In: Proceedings of the 22nd international modal analysis conference, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pedersen, L., A contribution to documenting and validating dynamic interaction effects, In: Proceedings of the 25th international modal analysis conference, Orlando, Florida, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Pedersen, L., Updating of the dynamic model of floors carrying stationary humans., In: Proceedings of the 1st international operational modal analysis conference, pp. 421-428., 2005

    Google Scholar 

  7. Griffin, M.J.Handbook of human vibration. London: Academic Press, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer Science + Business Media, LLC

About this paper

Cite this paper

Pedersen, L. (2011). Interaction between Structures and Their Occupants. In: Proulx, T. (eds) Modal Analysis Topics, Volume 3. Conference Proceedings of the Society for Experimental Mechanics Series. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9299-4_36

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9299-4_36

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-9298-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-9299-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics