Abstract
Analysis of functional inorganic ceramics necessitates techniques enabling a detailed knowledge of thermal, mechanical, and — if applied for electrical engineering — electronic features. Due to the typical size of material-relevant structures the spatial resolution has to be clearly beyond a micrometer, in difficult cases even in the lower nanometer region. Whereas conventional acoustic microscopes lack sufficient resolution, so-called scanning near-field acoustic microscopes can overcome the situation. In general, any microscope system can be understood in this manner that uses the impact or generation of sound in or at the direct vicinity of the sample surface with an interaction volume being much smaller in size than the wavelength of the acoustic signal used for the detection of the material properties. Techniques in this respect are photo, electron1, and ion acoustic microscopes as well as just recently probe acoustic microscopes2.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
L. J. Balk and N. Kultscher, Techniques for Scanning Electron Acoustic Microscopy, Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser. 67(1983), pp387–392.
M. Maywald and L. J. Balk, Evaluation of Local Thermoelastic Features by Means of Scanning Force Microscopy Based Techniques, Proc. of the 9th Inter. Conf. on Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena.. ppS–107, S. Y. Zhang, ed., Science in China Press, Nanjing, Jun. 27-30(1996).
J. Opsal and A. Rosencwaig, Thermal Wave Depth Profiling: Theory, J. Appl. Phys., 53(1982), pp4240–46
L. J. Balk, Scanning Electron Acoustic Microscopy, in: Advances in Electronic and Electron Physics, 71:ppl–73, Peter W. Hawkes, ed., Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers, Toulouse, France(1988).
B. Y. Zhang and Q. R. Yin, Piezoelectric Coupling Effect of Ferroelectrics in Scanning Electron Acoustic Imaging, Proc. of the 9th Inter. Conf on Photoacoustic and Photothermal Phenomena, ppS-123, S. Y. Zhang, ed., Science in China Press, Nanjing, Jun. 27–30(1996).
B. Y. Zhang, F. M. Jiang, Y. Yang and Q. R. Yin, Piezoelectric Electron Acoustic Study of Domain Structures in Ferroelectric Ceramics BaTiO3, Ferroelectrics Letters, 22(1996), pp21–25.
P. Wurzinger, M. Joksch and P. Pongratz, Defects and Microstructure of CVD Diamond as Observed with the TEM, Inst. Phys. Conf Ser., 146(1995), pp523–528.
V. J. Tennery and F. R. anderson, Examination of the Surface and Domain Structure in Ceramic Barium Titanate, J. Appl. Phys., 29(1958), pp755–758.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media New York
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Zhang, B.Y., Liu, X.X., Maywald, M., Yin, Q.R., Balk, L.J. (1997). Scanning Near Field Acoustic Microscopes for the Evaluation of Polycrystalline Materials. In: Lees, S., Ferrari, L.A. (eds) Acoustical Imaging. Acoustical Imaging, vol 23. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8588-0_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8588-0_4
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
Print ISBN: 978-1-4613-4640-1
Online ISBN: 978-1-4419-8588-0
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive