Abstract
The modern era of biomaterials was born with the discovery of antibiotics in the mid-twentieth century. Antibiotics enabled surgeons to control the bacteria that invariably settled on a medical device from the operating room atmosphere immediately before implantation. Once bacteria were under control, differences among various materials and the biological responses they provoked became apparent, and the need to develop materials that exhibited improved “biocompatibility” emerged. In this chapter, we present a brief but comprehensive review of the essential factors contributing to biomaterials and their induced biological response, which we term bioreactivity.
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Kossovsky, N., Freiman, C.J., Howarth, D. (2001). Biomaterials Pathology. In: Bendavid, R., Abrahamson, J., Arregui, M.E., Flament, J.B., Phillips, E.H. (eds) Abdominal Wall Hernias. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8574-3_28
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-8574-3_28
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