Abstract
Crop residues such as cassava bagasse are annually renewable sources of energy. Though they are rich in carbohydrate, their utilization for any direct application is very less due to the low content of protein and poor digestibility. However, the utilization of such agro-industrial residues provides alternative substrate for bioprocesses and will solve the problem of environmental pollution to an extent. Several processes have been developed to utilize cassava bagasse, the fibrous residue of the tropical tuber for the production of value added products such as organic acids, ethanol, aroma, mushroom etc. The chapter focuses on the wide spectrum applications of cassava bagasse in bioprocess technology.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Agu RC, Amadife AE, Ude CM, Onyia A, Ogu EO, Okafor M, Ezejiofor E (1997) Combined heat treatment and acid hydrolysis of cassava grate waste (cgw) biomass for ethanol production. Waste Manage 17: 91–96
Anuradha R, Suresh AK, Venkatesh KV (1999) Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation of starch to lactic acid. Proc Biochem 35: 367–375
Barbosa M, Soccol CR, Marin B, Todeschini ML, Tonial TM, Flores V (1995) Prospect to production of Pleorotus sajor-caju from cassava fibrous waste, In: Roussos S, Lonsane BK, Raimbault M, Viniegra-Gonzalez G (Eds.) Advances in Solid State Fermentation: Edible Mushrooms/FungiKluwer Academic Publishers, London
Bramorski A, Soccol CR, Christen P, Revah S (1998a) Fruity aroma production by Ceratocystis fimbriata in solid cultures from agro-industrial wastes. Rev Microbiol 29: 208–212
Bramorski A, Christen P, Ramirez M, Soccol CR, Revah S (1998b) Production of volatile compounds by the edible fungus Rhizopus oryzae during solid state cultivation on tropical agro-industrial substrates. Biotechnol Lett 20: 359–362
Carta FS, Soccol CR, Machado L, Machado CMM (1998) Prospect of using cassava bagasse waste for producing fumaric acid. J Sci Ind Res 57: 644–649
Carta FS, Soccol CR, Ramos LP, Fontana JD (1999) Production of fumaric acid by fermentation of enzymatic hydrolysates derived from cassava bagasse. Bioresour Technol 68: 23–28
Carvalho JC, Oishi BO, Pandey A, Soccol CR (2005) Biopigments from Monascus: strain selection, citrinin production and color stability. Braz Arch Biol Technol 48: 885–894.
Cereda MP (1994) Caratecrizaçãode resÃduos da industrialização da mandioca, in Industrialização da mandioca no, Cereda MP, editor. PaulicÃa, SãoPaulo, Brazil, 11–50.
Ejiofore AO (1991) Production of Bacillus thuringiensis serotype H–14 as bioinsecticides using a mixture of spent brewer’s yeast and waste cassava starch as the fermentation medium. Disc Innovation 3: 85–88
Elkholy H, Eltantawy A (2000) The world of cassava production: An overview. J Root Crops 26: 1–5
John RP, Dhanya G, Nampoothiri KM (2008) Genome shuffling of Lactobacillus delbrueckii mutant and Bacillus amyloliquefaciens through protoplasmic fusion for L-lactic acid production from starchy waste. Bioresour Technol doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2008.03.058
John RP, Nampoothiri KM, Pandey A (2006a) Solid-state fermentation for L-lactic acid production from agro wastes using Lactobacillus delbrueckii. Proc Biochem 41: 759–763
John RP, Nampoothiri KM, Pandey A (2006b) Simultaneous saccharification and fermentation of cassava bagasse for L(+)-lactic acid production using lactobacilli. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 134: 263–272
John RP, Nampoothiri KM, Pandey A (2007a) Fermentative production of lactic acid from biomass: an overview on process developments and future perspectives. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 74: 524–534
John RP, Nampoothiri KM, Pandey A (2007b) Production of L(+) lactic acid from cassava starch hydrolysate by immobilized Lactobacillus delbrueckii. J Basic Microbiol 47: 25–30
John RP, Nampoothiri KM, Pandey A (2007c) Polyurethane foam as an inert carrier for the production of L(+) lactic acid by Lactobacillus casei under solid-state fermentation. Lett Appl Microbiol 44: 582–587
John RP, Sukumaran RK, Nampoothiri KM, Pandey A (2007d) Statistical optimization of simultaneous saccharification and L(+) lactic acid fermentation from cassava bagasse using mixed culture of lactobacilli by response surface methodology. Biochem Eng J 36:262–267
Kolicheski MB, Soccol CR, Marin B, Medeiros E, Raimbault M (1997) Secondary metabolites, aroma, pigments and bio-pesticides, citric acid production on three cellulosic supports in solid state fermentation, In: Roussos S, Lonsane BK, Raimbault M, Viniegra-Gonzalez G (Eds.) Advances in Solid State Fermentation: Edible Mushrooms/Fungi Kluwer Academic Publishers, London
Medeiros BPA (1998) Production and Composition of Aromatic Volatile Compounds by Kluyveromyces marxianus in Solid State Fermentation. Master’s Thesis, Federal University of Parana,Curitiba, Brazil
Moresi M, Parente E, Petruccioli M, Federici F (1992) Fumaric acid production from hydrolysates of starch-based substrates. J Chem Technol Biotechnol 54: 283–290
Pandey A, Soccol CR, Nigam P, Soccol VT, Vandenberghe LPS, Mohan R (2000) Biotechnological potential of agro-industrial residues. II: cassava bagasse. Bioresour Technol 74: 81–87
Rojan PJ, Nampoothiri KM, Nair AS, Pandey A (2005) L(+)-Lactic acid production using Lactobacillus casei in solid-state fermentation. Biotechnol Lett 27:1685–1688
Shamala TR, Sreekantiah KR (1986) Saccharification of tapioca starch residue with a multienzyme preparation of Aspergillus ustus. Starch/Starke 38: 428–432
Shankaranand VS, Lonsane BK (1994) Citric acid by solid state fermentation a case study for commercial exploitation. In: Pandey A (ed) Solid State Fermentation. Wiley Eastern, New Delhi, India
Soccol CR (1994) Contribuição ao Estudo da Fermentação no Estado Sólido em Relacção com a Producção de Aácido Fumárico, Biotransformação de ResÃduo Sólido de Mandioca por Rhizopus e Basidiomacromicetos do Género Pleurotus. Curitiba, Tese (Professor Titular), Universidade Federal do Paraná
Soccol CR (1996) Biotechnological products from cassava roots by solid state fermentation. J Sci Ind Res 55: 358–364
Soccol CR, Stertz SC, Raimbault M, Pinheiro LI (1995a) Biotransformation of solid waste from cassava starch production by Rhizopus in solid state fermentation. Part I. Screening of strains. Arch Biol Tecnol 38: 1303–1310
Soccol CR, Stertz SC, Raimbault M, Pinheiro LI (1995b) Biotransformation of solid waste from cassava starch production by Rhizopus in solid state fermentation. Part II. Optimization of the culture conditions and growth kinetics. Arch Biol Tecnol 38: 1311–1318
Soccol CR, Stertz SC, Raimbault M, Pinheiro LI (1995c) Biotransformation of solid waste from cassava starch Production by Rhizopus in solid state fermentation. Part III. Scale-up studies in different bioreactors. Arch Biol Tecnol 38: 1319–1326
Soccol CR, Vandenberghe LPS (2003) Overview of applied solid-state fermentation in Brazil. Biochem Eng J 13: 205–218
Stertz SC (1997) Bioconversao da Farinha de Mandioca Crua (Manihot Esculenta, Crantz) por Fungos do Genero Rhizopus em Fermentacão no Estado Solido. Tese Mestrado, Universidade Federal do Parana, Curitiba
Tonukari NJ (2004) Cassava and the future of starch. Electronic J Biotechnol 7: 5–7
Vandenberghe LPS, Soccol CR, Lebeault JM, Krieger N (1998) Cassava wastes hydrolysate an alternative carbon source for citric acid production by Candida lipolytica. Paper presented in Internatinal Congress of Biotechnology’98, Portugal
Vandenberghe LPS, Soccol CR, Pandey A, Lebeault JM (2000) Solid state fermentation for the synthesis of citric acid by Aspergillus niger. Bioresour Technol 74: 175–178
Woiciechowski AL, Nistsche S, Pandey A, Soccol CR (2002) Acid and enzyme hydrolysis to recover reducing sugars from cassava bagasse: an economic study. Braz Arch Biol Technol 45: 393–400
Woiciechowski AL, Soccol CR, Rocha SN, Pandey A (2004) Xanthan gum production from cassava bagasse hydrolysate with Xanthomonas campestris using alternative sources of nitrogen. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 118: 305–312
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
John, R.P. (2009). Biotechnological Potentials of Cassava Bagasse. In: Singh nee’ Nigam, P., Pandey, A. (eds) Biotechnology for Agro-Industrial Residues Utilisation. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9942-7_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9942-7_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-9941-0
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-9942-7
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)