Skip to main content
  • 1014 Accesses

The main objective behind INM system is to manage and sustain the agricultural productivity and improve the farmer's profitability through the judicious and efficient use of chemical fertilizers, organic manures, green manures, and compost including vermicompost, crop residues and bio-fertilizers. However, this does not mean adding everything everywhere; rather, a well-considered practical and efficient blend of diverse nutrient sources is required which can produce desired yields and maintain soil health on long-term basis. INM system helps to restore and sustain crop productivity, and also assists in checking the emerging micronutrient deficiencies. Further, it brings economy and efficiency in the use of fertilizers. In this chapter, the main components of INM system are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Acharya, C.L., Sood, M.C. and Sharma, R.C. (2001). Indigenous nutrient management practices in Himachal Pradesh. In Indigenous Nutrient Management Practices — Wisdom Alive in India (Eds. C.L. Acharya, P.K. Ghosh and P. Subba Rao). Indian Institute of Soil Science, Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh), India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhardwaj, K.K.R., Kalyansundaram and Khan, H.H. (1998). Management of organic materials from field and plantation crops. Bull. Indian Soil Sci. 19: 122–134.

    Google Scholar 

  • Garg, A.C., Idnani, M.A. and Abraham, T.P. (1971). Organic Manures. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi (India).

    Google Scholar 

  • Ghosh, A.B. (1982). FAI training programme for fertilizer promotion executives, New Delhi.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D. (2006). Environment Pollution: Hazards and Control. Concept Publishing Company, New Delhi, India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D. and Banerjee, S.K. (1991). Problems and Management of Soil and Forest Resources of North West Himalayas. Mahajan Book Centre, Jammu (Jammu and Kashmir State), India.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D. and Bhagat, K.C. (2004). Earthworms do miracles in agriculture. Indian Farmers' Digest 37 (2): 41–44.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D. and Khajuria, M.R. (1996). Prospects and constraints of bio-fertilizers for rice with special reference to Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir State. Farmers and Parliament 31 (10): 21–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D. and Sharma, A.K. (2004). Revive green manuring practice for higher production in agriculture. The Kashmir Times 61 (290): 7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D. and Sharma, L.D. (1970). Autipurti murgi khad ka adhik upaj ke leae proyog. Unnath Kheti 6 (4): 4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D., Bhardwaj, K.K.R., Marwah, B.C. and Tripathi, B.R. (1986). Occurrence of phosphate dissolving bacteria in some soils of North Western Himalayas under varying biosequences and climosequences. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci. 34 (3): 498–504.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, R.D., Kher, D. and Jalali, V.K. (2005). Organic farming: Concept and its prospective in Jammu and Kashmir. J. Res., SKUAST-J 4 (1): 25–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta, S.K., Singharam, P. and Sreenivasaraju, A. (1998). Management of rural and urban organic wastes in agriculture. In Soil Organic and Organic Residue Management and Sustainable Productivity (Eds. T.D. Biswas and G. Narayanasamy). ISSS Bulletin No. 19, Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, IARI, New Delhi, India pp. 135–153.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hedge, D.M., Dwivedi, B.S. and Sudhakara, S.N. (1999). Bio-fertilizers for cereal production in India — A review. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 69 (2): 73–83.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jaggi, R.C., Mahajan, A., Choudhary, A.K. and Baghla, K. (2001). Integrated plant nutrient management (IPNM) in agriculture — The need of the day. Indian Farmers' Digest 2 (6): 10–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, N. (2005). Recycle organic wastes through vermicomposting. Indian Farmers' Digest 39 (9): 15–16 and 24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahajan, A. and Sharma, R. (2005). Integrated nutrient management (INM) system — Concept, need and future strategy. Agrobios Newsletter 4 (3): 29–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahajan, A., Choudhary, A.K. and Bhagat, R.M. (2002). Integrated plant nutrient management (IPNM) system for sustainability in cereal based cropping system. Indian Farmers' Digest 35 (7): 29–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahajan, A., Choudhary, A.K., Jaggi, R.C. and Dogra, R.K. (2003a). Importance of bio-fertilizers in sustainable agriculture. Farmers' Forum 3 (4): 17–19.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahajan, A., Bhagat, R.M. and Trikha, A. (2003b). Fertilizing bio-fertilizers. Agriculture Today 6 (9): 52–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahajan, A., Gupta, R.D. and Sharma, R. (2007). Organic farming. Gram Vikas Jyoti July– September Issue, pp. 7–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mahajan, A., Gupta, R.D. and Sharma, R. (2008a). Bio-fertilizers-A way to sustainable agriculture. Agrobios Newsletter 6 (9): 36–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Majjigudda, I.M. and Sreenivassa, M.N. (1997). Response of wheat to the inoculation of VA M fungi at different P levels. J. Maharashtra Agric. Uni. 22 (2): 196–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Najar, G.R. and Gupta, R.D. (1996). Effect of organic and inorganic amendments on soil properties and yield of rice. Agropedology 6 (2): 83–86.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ram, N. (2000). INM for sustainability in rice-wheat production. Indian Farmers' Digest 33 (4–5): 55–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravuri, V. and Mosha, K. (2005). Integrated crop nutrient management. Agrobios Newsletter 4 (7): 24–25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raychaudhuri, S.P. (1972). Organic matter decomposition. Paper presented in the Annual Meeting of Indian Society of Soil Science held at Panjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana (India), April 16–17.

    Google Scholar 

  • Solaiman, M.Z. and Hirata, H. (1997). Response of directly seeded wetland rice to arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi inoculation. J. Plant Nutrition 20 (11): 1479–1487.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Subba Rao, A. and Srivastava, S. (1998). Role of plant nutrients in increasing crop productivity. Fert. News 43 (4): 65–75.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tandon, H.L.S. (1997). Organic resources an assessment of potential supplies, their contribution agricultural productivity, and policy issues for Indian Agricultural from 2000–2025. In Plant Nutrient Needs, Supply Efficiency and Policy Issues: 2000–2025 (Eds. J.S. Kanwar and J.C. Katyal). National Academy of Agricultural Sciences, New Delhi, India, pp. 15–28.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

(2009). Components of INM System. In: Mahajan, A., Gupta, R.D. (eds) Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) in a Sustainable Rice—Wheat Cropping System. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9875-8_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics