Skip to main content

Floating period of Sargassacean thalli estimated by the change in density

  • Chapter
  • 3392 Accesses

Part of the book series: Developments in Applied Phycology ((DAPH,volume 2))

Abstract

The density (fresh weight/volume) of the detached thalli of four sargassacean species (Myagropsis myagroides, Sargassum horneri, S. patens, S. siliquastrum) was measured weekly to determine their floating period. Thalli of the four species were collected with respect to the difference in their reproductive stage, and their floating abilities at different stages were determined. Floating thallus was ballasted with pre-weighed leads until the final addition of a weight caused sinking. The density and floating period of sargassacean thalli were dependent on the species and the specimens’ reproductive stage. The floating period of thalli detached before maturation was estimated to be between 4 and 14 weeks. However, thalli detached during maturation had a floating period of between 1 and 8 weeks, and those detached after maturation sank within 2 weeks. Sargassum horneri had the lowest density and the longest floating period among the four species investigated and this may explain the high abundance of S. horneri in floating seaweeds observed in the Sea of Japan.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Ikehara K, Sano O (1986) Distribution and species composition of floating seaweeds collected in the Sado Straits of the Japan Sea. Bull Jap Sea Reg Fish Res Lab 36:59–75

    Google Scholar 

  • Kingsford MJ (1995) Drift algae: a contribution to near-shore habitat complexity in the pelagic environment and an attractant for fish. Mar Ecol Prog Ser 116:297–301

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mann KH (2000) Ecology of coastal waters, 2nd edn. Blackwell Science, Massachusetts

    Google Scholar 

  • Murase N, Kito H, Mizukami Y, Maegawa M (2000) Productivity of a Sargassum macrocarpum (Fucales, Phaeophyta) population in Fukawa Bay, Sea of Japan. Fish Sci 66:270–277

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ohno M (1984) Algological observation on the floating seaweeds of offshore water of Shikoku Island in Japan. Bull Jap Soc Sci Fish 50:1653–1656

    Google Scholar 

  • Parr AE (1939) Quantitative observations on the pelagic Sargassum vegetation of the western north Atlantic. Bull Bingham Oceanogr Coll 6(7):1–90

    Google Scholar 

  • Paula EJ, Eston VR (1987) Are there other Sargassum species potentially as invasive as S. muticum? Bot Mar 30:405–410

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Senta T (1965) Importance of drifting seaweeds in the ecology of fishes. Japan Fisheries Resource Conservation Association, Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Taniguchi K, Yamada Y (1978) Ecological study on Sargassum patens C. Agardh, and S. serratifolium C. Agardh in the sublittoral zone at Iida Bay of Noto Peninsula in the Japan Sea. Bull Jap Sea Reg Fish Res Lab 29:239–253

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodcock AH (1950) Subsurface pelagic Sargassum. J Mar Res 9(2):77–92

    Google Scholar 

  • Yatsuya K (2005) Studies on production and outflow process of Sargassum forest. Spec Rep Kyoto Inst Ocean Fish Sci 7:1–41

    Google Scholar 

  • Yatsuya K, Nishigaki T, Douke A, Wada Y (2005a) Annual net production of the five Sargassaceae species in Yoro, western Wakasa Bay, Sea of Japan. Fish Sci 71:1098–1106

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yatsuya K, Nishigaki T, Douke A, Wada Y (2005b) Species composition of the drifting seaweed at the western part of Wakasa Bay. Bull Kyoto Inst Ocean Fish Sci 27:13–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshida T (1963) Studies on the distribution and drift of the floating seaweeds. Bull Jap Sea Reg Fish Res Lab 23:141–186

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kousuke Yatsuya .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer Science + Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Yatsuya, K. (2007). Floating period of Sargassacean thalli estimated by the change in density. In: Borowitzka, M.A., Critchley, A.T., Kraan, S., Peters, A., Sjøtun, K., Notoya, M. (eds) Nineteenth International Seaweed Symposium. Developments in Applied Phycology, vol 2. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-9619-8_43

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics