Abstract
This paper describes key features of an advanced, physically-based, numerical material model for predicting the static and dynamic, failure and damage, response of polymer matrix composites with fibrous UD plies. The model has been implemented into the explicit Finite Element code LS-DYNA3D for solid brick elements with one integration point.
A comprehensive test programme was conducted for characterising the high velocity impact response of a class of NCF/Epoxy composites. The impact tests were conducted for varying impact conditions and parameters such as: impact angle, coupon thickness, laminate lay-up and projectile material. Data from these tests was reduced in the form of ballistic curves, mass of target debris generated upon complete penetration, and (C-Scan) impact damage areas. This data was used for validation of the proposed model.
General conclusions from this work indicate that physically-based modelling approaches can improve considerably the predictive capabilities of current FE codes for structural analysis applications.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Chen JK, Allahdadi FA, Sun CT (1997) A quadratic yield function for fiber-reinforced composites. J Compos Mater 31:788-811
D ávila CG, Camanho PP, Rose CA (2005) Failure criteria for FRP laminates. J Compos Mater 39:323-346
Donadon MV (2005) The structural behaviour of composite laminates manufactured using resin infusion under flexible tooling. Ph.D. thesis, Imperial College London, UK
4. Hallquist JO (1998) LS-DYNA theorethical manual, version 970
Hsiao HM, Daniel IM, Cordes RD (1998) Dynamic compressive behavior of thick composite materials. Exp Mech 38:172-180
Iannucci L, Ankersen J (2006) An energy based damage model for thin laminated composites. Compos Sci Technol 66:934-951
Mesopoulet S (1999) Through-thickness test methods for laminated composite materials. Ph.D. thesis, Imperial College London, UK
vanPaepegem W, deBaere I, Degrieck J (2006) Modelling the nonlinear shear stress-strain response of glass fibre-reinforced composites. Part I: Experimental results. Compos Sci Technol 66:1455-1464
Pinho ST, Iannucci L, Robinson P (2006) Physically-based failure models and criteria for laminated fibre-reinforced composites with emphasis on fibre kinking. Part I: Development. Compos Part A 37:63-73
Pinho ST, Iannucci L, Robinson P (2006) Physically-based failure models and criteria for lam-inated fibre-reinforced composites with emphasis on fibre kinking. Part II: FE implementation. Compos Part A 37:766-777
Puck A, Schurmann H (2002) Failure analysis of FRP laminates by means of physically based phenomenological models. Compos Sci Technol 62:1633-1662
Raimondo L (2007) Predicting the dynamic behaviour of polymer composites. Ph.D. thesis, Imperial College London, UK
Raimondo L, Iannucci L, Robinson P et al. (2006) Investigating the strain rate effects on the mechanical properties of polymer composites: a review. Compos Sci Technol, paper Submitted for publication, 2006.
Raimondo L, Iannucci L, Robinson P et al. (2007) Predicting the dynamic behaviour of polymer composites. In: 16th International Conference on Composite Materials, Kyoto, Japan
Rhee KY, Pae KD (1995) Effects of hydrostatic pressure on the compressive properties of laminated, 0 unidirectional, graphite fiber/epoxy matrix thick-composite. J Compos Mater 29:1295-1307
Riedel W, Harwick W, White DM et al (2003) Adammo advanced material damage models for numerical simulation codes. Final report. Technical report, EMI
Smoluchowsky R (1957) Dislocation in solids. In: Goldman JE (ed) The science of engineering materials. John Wiley and Sons, New York
Ward IM (1982) Mechanical properties of solid polymers. Wiley, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer Science + Business Media B.V
About this paper
Cite this paper
Raimondo, L., Iannucci, L., Robinson, P., Pinho, S.T. (2008). A Numerical Material Model for Predicting the High Velocity Impact Behaviour of Polymer Composites. In: Mechanical Response of Composites. Computational Methods in Applied Sciences, vol 10. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8584-0_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-8584-0_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-8583-3
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-8584-0
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)