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Unidirectional Electron Transfer in Chlorophyll d-Containing Photosystem I Reaction Center Complex of Acaryochloris marina

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Photosynthesis. Energy from the Sun

Abstract

The purified photosystem I (PS I) reaction center complex of a cyanobacterium Acaryochloris marina contained 88 Chl d: 1.1 Chl a: 19 carotenoids: 2.0 phylloquinone. Amino acid sequences of PsaA and PsaB polypeptides were almost homologous to those in the other cyanobacteria. The ligands for A0 was Met698A and that for A0′ was Leu688B but not Met that is conserved in all the other PS I. Laser excitation induced the 10-ps bleach and the 40- ps recovery at 680 nm of Chl a-type pigment in parallel with the 49-ps bleach of the Chl d-dimer P740 at 740 nm. The results indicate that A0 is Chl a-680 ligated by Met698A and that the PsaB branch with Leu688B is inactive for the electron transfer. The PS I of A. marina, thus, is the unique asymmetric type I reaction center with the unidirectional electron transfer pathway only through PsaA branch.

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John F. Allen Elisabeth Gantt John H. Golbeck Barry Osmond

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© 2008 Springer Science + Business Media, B.V.

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Itoh, S. et al. (2008). Unidirectional Electron Transfer in Chlorophyll d-Containing Photosystem I Reaction Center Complex of Acaryochloris marina . In: Allen, J.F., Gantt, E., Golbeck, J.H., Osmond, B. (eds) Photosynthesis. Energy from the Sun. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6709-9_21

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