Considering the complexity and the uncertainties of social and natural systems and the associated unpredictable events, it seems that the contemporary planning systems are no longer pertinent. We need to adopt ecosystem approaches which imply undertaking holistic planning and management that aim at the integration of natural and social sciences and traditional values. It is necessary to converge to adaptive and collaborative approaches which emphasise active public participation and social learning. All these considerations have implications on water management.
Keywords: approaches, adaptive, planning, management
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Cortner, H. J. and Moote, M. A., 1994, Trends and issues in land and water resources management: setting the agenda for change, Environmental Management, 18(2): 167-173.
Daly, H., 1990, Commentary: Toward some operational principles of sustainable development, Ecological Economics, 2: 1-6.
Dempster, B., 1998, A Self-Organizing Systems Perspective on Planning For Sustainability, Master thesis of Environmental Studies in Planning, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, [online] http://ersserver.uwaterloo.ca/jjkay/grad/bdempster, 04.09.2002.
Funtowicz, S. O. and Ravetz, J. R., 1993, Science for the post-normal age, Futures, Vol. 25(7): 739-755.
Kay, J., Regier, H., Boyle, M. and Francis, G., 1999, An ecosystem approach for sustainability: addressing the challenge of complexity, Futures, Vol. 31(7): 721-742.
Kay, J., 1989, A Thermodynamic Perspective of the Self-Organization of Living Systems, in Ledington, P.W.J. (Ed.), Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Meeting of the International Society for the System Sciences, Edinburgh, Vol. 3, pp. 24-30.
Lee, K., 1993, Compass and Gyroscope, Island Press, Washington.
Ohlsson, L., 1999, Environment, Scarcity and Conflict: A Study of Malthusian Concerns, Department of Peace and Development Research, University of Göteborg. Turton, A. R., 1999, Water Scarcity and Social Adaptive Capacity: Towards an Understanding of the Social Dynamics of Water Demand Management in Developing Countries, MEWREW Occasional Paper No. 9. Water Issues Study Group, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, [online] http://www.kcl.ac.uk/kis/schools/hums/geog/water/ occasionalpapers/home.html #adaptive, 20.01.2004.
Vitousek, P. M., Mooney, H.A., Lubchenco, J. and Melillo, J. M., 1997, Human domination of earth’s ecosystems, Science, July 1997, Volume 277, Number 5325: 494-499, [online] http://www.bethel.edu/ ∼kisrob/bio302/readings/vitousek/vitousek.html, 10.12.2001.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rosa, M.P. (2008). Towards an Adaptive Approach in Planning and Management Process. In: Meire, P., Coenen, M., Lombardo, C., Robba, M., Sacile, R. (eds) Integrated Water Management. NATO Science Series, vol 80. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6552-1_3
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6552-1_3
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-6550-7
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-6552-1
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)