Karst aquifers demand continuous transport of clastic sediments if the conduit system is to remain open. Sediments are injected into the aquifer by sinking surface streams and through sinkholes, vertical shafts, open fractures, and other pathways from the land surface of sufficient aperture to permit gravity- and inwash-driven transport.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Bogli, A., 1980, Karst Hydrology and Physical Speleology, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 284 p.
Bretz, J H., 1942 Vadose and phteatic features of limestone caverns, J. Geol. 50:675-811
Brucker, R.W. and Burns, D.P., 1964, The Flint Ridge Cave System, Mammoth Cave National Park, Kentucky, Cave Research Foundation, Washington, DC, Folio, 3pp text plus 31 maps.
Bull, P.A. 1978, A study of stream gravels from a cave: Agen Allwedd, Powys, South Wales, Zeiss. Geornorph. 22:275-296.
Bull, P.A., 1981, Some fine-grained sedimentation phenomena in caves, British Geornorph. Res. Grp. J. 6:11-22.
Carwile, RH. and Hawkinson, E.F., 1968, Baselevel sedimentation, Flint Ridge, Kentucky, B.S. Thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 116 pp.
Clark, G.M., Jacobson, R.B., Kite, J.S. and Linton, R.C_, 1987, Storm-induced catastrophic flooding in Virginia and West Virginia, November, 1985, Chap. 17 in Catastropic Flooding, L. Mayer and D. Nash, eds., Allen & Unwin, Boston, pp. 355-379.
Davies, WE, and Chao, E.C.T., 1959, Report on the sediments in Mammoth Cave, Kentucky, U.S. Geol. Survey Administrative Rpt. to U.S. Natl. Park Service, 117 p.
Doehring, D.O. and Vierbuchen, R.C., 1971, Cave development during a catastrophic storm in the Great Valley of Virginia, Science 174:1327-1329.
Frank, R., 1969, The clastic sediments of Douglas Cave, Stuart Town, New South Wales, Helictite 7:3-13.
Frank, R., 1971, The clastic sediments of the Wellington Caves, New South Wales, Relict Eta 9:3-26.
Frank, R.M., 1972 Sedimentary and morphological development of the Borenore Caves, New South Wales, 1, Helictite 10:75-91.
Frank, RM., 1973, Sedimentary and morphological development of the Borenore Caves, New South Wales, 11, Helictite 11:27-44.
Frank, R., 1974, Sedimentary development of the Walli Caves, New South Wales, Helictite 12:3-30.
Ford, D.C. and Williams, P.W., 1989, Karst Geomorphology and Hydrology, Unwin-Hyman, London, 601 pp.
Gillieson, D., 1986, Cave sedimentation in the New Guinea Highlands, Earth Surf. Processes Landforms 11:533-543.
Gillieson, D., 1996, Caves. Processes, Development, Management, Blackwell, Oxford, 324 pp.
Helwig, J.A., 1964, Stratigraphy of detrital fills of Carroll Cave, Camden County, Missouri, Missouri Speleol 6:1-15.
Hendrickson, G.E., 1971, Sources of water in Styx and Echo Rivers, Mammoth Cave, Kentucky, U.S. Geol. Survey Prof. Paper 424-D:41-44.
Jacobson, R.L. 1974, Controls on the quality variations of some carbonate spring waters, J. Hydrol. 23:247-265.
Jones, W.K., 1971, Characteristics of the underground floodplain, Nall. Speleol. Soc. Bull. 33:105-114.
Mahler, B.J., Lynch, F.L. and Bennett, P.C., 1999, Mobile sediment in an urbanizing karat aquifer: Implications for contaminant transport, Environ. Geol. 39:25-38.
Mahler, B.J., Personne, J: C., Lods, G.F. and Drogue, C., 2000, Transport of free and particulate-associated bacteria in karst, J. Hydrol. 238:179-193.
Milske, J.A., Alexander, Jr., E.C., and Lively, R.S., 1983, Clastic sediments in Mystery Cave, Southeastern Minnesota, Nail. Speleol. Soc. Bull. 45:55-75.
Newson, M.D., 1971, A model of subterranean limestone erosion in the British Isles based on hydrology, D-ans. Inst. British Geograph. 54:55-70.
Pickle, J.D., 1985, Dynamics of clastic sedimentation and watershed evolution within a low-relief karat drainage basin, Mammoth Cave Region, Kentucky, MS Thesis, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, 147 pp.
Quinlan, J.F. and Ewers, R.O., 1989, Subsurface drainage in the Mammoth Cave Area, Chap. 3 in Karst Hydrology - Concepts from the Mammoth Cave Area, W.B. White and E.L. White, eds., Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, pp. 65.103.
Reams, M.W., 1968, Cave sediments and geomorphic history of the Ozarks, PhD Thesis, Washington University, St. Louis, MO
Renault, P., 1968, Contribution a l'ttude des actions mtcaniques ci stdimentologiques dans ]a spoltogentse, Ann Sptldol. 23:529-574.
Schmid, E., 1958, Hishlenforschung and Sedimentanalyse, Schriften des Institutes fair Ur- and Fruhgeschichte der Schweiz No. 13, 185 pp.
Schmidt, V.A., 1982, Magnetostratigraphy of sediments in Mammoth Cave, Kentucky, Science 217:827-829.
Springer, G.S, and Kite, J.S., 1997. River-derived slackwater sediments in caves along Cheat River, West Virginia, Geomorph 18:91-100.
Underwood, K.L., 1994, Evaluation of pesticide and nitrate mobility in a conduit-flow dominated karst basin, M.S. Thesis, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 204 pp.
White, E.L. and White, W.B., 1968, Dynamics of sediment transport in limestone caves, Nail. Speleol. Soc. Bull. 30:115-129.
White, W.B., 1976, The caves of Western Pennsylvania; Pennsylvania Geol. Survey Gen. Geol. Rpt. 67, 97 pp.
White, W.B. and Hess, J.W., 1982, Geomorphology of Burnsville Cove and the Geology of the Butler Cave -Sinking Creek System, Nail. Speleol. Soc. Bull. 44:67-77.
White, W.B., 1988, Geomorphology and Hydrology of Karst Terrains, Oxford, New York, 464 p.
Wolfe, T.E., 1973, Sedimentation in karst drainage basins along the Allegheny Escarpment in southeastern West Virginia, U.S.A, PhD Thesis, McMaster University, Hamilton, Out., 455 pp.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bosch, R.F., White, W.B. (2007). Lithofacies And Transport Of Clastic Sediments In Karstic Aquifers. In: Sasowsky, I.D., Mylroie, J. (eds) Studies of Cave Sediments. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5766-3_1
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5766-3_1
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5326-9
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5766-3
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)