Abstract
During 1997 a fire destroyed about 62% of the urban forest in the city of Thessaloniki, northern Greece. Between 50 and 80% of the forest vegetation was burned within the watersheds of the six torrents that flowed across the destroyed area. In this area the forest service constructed agrotechnical, and flood-protection works in the streams and the basins of the torrents to prevent erosion and to protect the city from flooding. The agrotechnical works consisted of channelling, drifts of branches and log erosion barriers. In the present study the effectiveness of the operation of the agrotechnical works in the protection of the erosion phenomena is examined. The success of the agrotechnical works are examined 7 years after their construction and the contribution of these works to the natural regeneration of the forest is evaluated. The erosion prevention and flood protection measures that were constructed contribute significantly to the stability of the forestal soil and the protection of floods. Their contributions in assisting the natural reforestation works were also remarkable.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Athanasiadis N 1978 Forest Phytosociology. Aristotle University Press, Thessaloniki, Greece (in Greek).
Dafis S 1973 Classification of forest vegetation of Greece. Ass. Tutor at the School of Agronomy-Forestry of AUTH, vol. 15/2, pp. 75–91.
Dafis S 1983 The role of the forest towards the protection of the environment. For. Chronicles T. 9-10, Athens (in Greek).
Gatzogiannis S, Kiriakidis P and Gigis X 1996 Master Plan of Urban Forest of Thessaloniki. Forest Servise—Forest Research Institute, Thessaloniki.
Grigoriadis N, Zigoura V, Efthimiou G and Takos I 2003 Evaluation of the restoration in burned down periurban forest of Thessaloniki. In Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on Ecological Protection of the Planet Earth, National Palace of Culture, Sofia Bulgaria, pp. 637–644.
Kailidis D 1997 The great forest fire in the urban forest of Thessaloniki 6-7 July 1997. Thessaloniki (in Greek).
Kotoulas D 1972 Die Wildbache Suddeutschlands und Griechelands, Teil 1. Bericht nr. 25 der versuchsanst. f. Wasserbau d. T.U. Mönchen.
Kotoulas D 1998 Mountainous water management and control. Vol. I. Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Aristotle University Press, Thessaloniki. (in Greek)
Moench R and Fusaro J 2002 Soil erosion control after wildfire. Natural Resources Conservation Service. 4/02. No 6.308.
Stefanidis P, Sapountzis M and Stathis D 2002 Sheet erosion after fire at the urban forest of Thessaloniki (Northern Greece). Silva Balcanica, vol 2 (in press).
Spanos I A, Daskalakou E A and Thanos C A 2000 Postfire, natural regeneration of Pinus brutia forest in Thasos island, Greece. Acta Ökologica 21, 13–20.
Spanos I A, Radoglou K M and Raftoyannis Y 2001 Site quality effects on post-fire regeneration of Pinus brutia on a Greek island. Appl. Vegetation Sci. b4: 229–236.
Thanos A C, Markou S, Christodulakis D and Yannitsanos A 1989 Early post regeneration in Pinus brutia forest ecosystems of Samos island (Greece). Acta Ökologica 10, 79–94.
Tourlakidis C 1997 Special study on the construction works, for the protection against erosion and floods, of the burned urban forest of Thessaloniki. Forest Service of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki. (in Greek).
Tsitsoni T 1997 Conditions determining natural regeneration after wildfires in the Pinus halepensis forests of Kassandra Peninsula (North Greece) For. Ecol. Manage. 92, 199–208.
Tsitsoni T and Zagas T 1988 Research of the natural reforestation after the fire in the urban forest of Thessaloniki. Greek Forest Union. D Congress, Larisa 5–7 October 1988, pp. 62–73 (in Greek).
United States Department of Agriculture, NRCS. Natural Resources Conservation Service. http:www.wy.nrcs.usda.gov.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sapountzis, M., Efthimiou, G., Stefanidis, P. (2007). The contribution of agrotechnical works following a fire to the protection of forest soils and the regeneration of natural forest. In: STOKES, A., SPANOS, I., NORRIS, J.E., CAMMERAAT, E. (eds) Eco-and Ground Bio-Engineering: The Use of Vegetation to Improve Slope Stability. Developments in Plant and Soil Sciences, vol 103. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5593-5_35
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5593-5_35
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5592-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5593-5
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)