Skip to main content

SIZE EFFECT OF CONCRETE: UNIAXIAL AND FLEXURAL COMPRESSION

  • Conference paper
Book cover Measuring, Monitoring and Modeling Concrete Properties

Abstract

This paper presents an analytical and a numerical approach to evaluate the size (slenderness) effect on the post-peak behavior of concrete in compression. The analytical approach takes into account the specimen height in the calculation of the ductility of plain concrete under uniaxial compression and the uniform moment zone length in the calculation of the ductility of reinforced concrete (RC) beams. A numerical modeling using the computer program DIANA was carried out to evaluate the size dependence for concrete in compression and to confirm the predictions of the proposed analytical model. In addition, recent experimental results of beams with different sizes have been found to correlate reasonably well with the ones predicted by both the analytical approach and the numerical modelling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bazant, Z.P. “Identification of strain-softening constitutive relation from uniaxial tests by series coupling model for localization,” Cement and Concrete Research., v.19, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  • Borges, J.U.A., Subramanian, K., Weiss, K.J., Shah, S., Bittencourt, T.N., “Slenderness Effect on the Ductility of Concrete in Uniaxial and Flexural Compression”, ACI Structural Journal, 2004. (accepted)

    Google Scholar 

  • Borges, J.U.A., Bittencourt, T.N., “Analytical Model for Prediction of Size-Dependent Stress-Strain Curves of High-Strength Concrete Cylinders in Uniaxial Compression”, 6th Int. Symp. On Util. of High Strength Concrete, Leipzig, Germany, Vol.1, pp. 165–176, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hillerborg, A.; Modeer, M.; Petersson, P.E. “Analysis of crack formation and crack growth in concrete by means of fracture mechanics and finite elements,” Cement and Concrete Research, v.6, n.6, 1976, p.773–781.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hillerborg, A. “Rotational capacity of reinforced concrete beams,” Nordic Concrete Research, 7, 121–134, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hordijk, D.A., “Local approach to fatigue of concrete,” PhD thesis, Delft Un. of Tech., 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jansen, D.C., Shah, S.P. “Effect of length on compressive strain softening of concrete,” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 123(1), 25–35, 1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Markeset, G. “Failure of concrete under compressive strain gradients,” PhD thesis, Norwegian Inst. of Technol., Trondheim, Norway, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  • Markeset, G. “Comments on size dependence and brittleness of high strength concrete,” SINTEF Report STF70 A95029, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rokugo, K., Koyanagi, W. “Role of compressive fracture energy of concrete on the failure behavior of reinforced concrete beams,” Applications of fracture mechanics to reinforced concrete, Carpinteri, A., ed., Elsevier, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • van Vliet, M.R.A., van Mier, J.G.M. “Softening behaviour of concrete under uniaxial compression,” Proc., 2nd Int. Conf. on Fracture Mechanics of Concrete and Concrete Structures (FRAMCOS), Zurich, Switzerland, 383–396, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vonk, R. “Softening of concrete loaded in compression,” PhD Thesis, Eidhoven Univ. of Technol., Eindhoven, The Netherlands, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiss, W.J.; Güler, K.; Shah, S.P. “An experimental investigation to determine the influence of size on the flexural behavior of high strength rc beams,” Proc., 5th Int. Symp. on Ut. of High- Strength/High-Performance Concrete, Sandefjord, Norway, 709–718, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2006 Springer

About this paper

Cite this paper

Gamino, A., Borges, J., Bittencourt, T. (2006). SIZE EFFECT OF CONCRETE: UNIAXIAL AND FLEXURAL COMPRESSION. In: KONSTA-GDOUTOS, M.S. (eds) Measuring, Monitoring and Modeling Concrete Properties. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5104-3_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-5104-3_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4020-5103-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4020-5104-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics