Abstract
Urban places may be broadly defined as the settlements where most people live and work. Human beings worldwide tend to cluster in spatially limited habitats occupying less than 5% of the world’s land area. Urbanization may be defined as those environment altering activities that create and maintain urban places. This includes the processes of construction, habitation, transportation, energy and water use, communication, industrialization, commercial and manufacturing services, plus civic activities associated with education and governance. The physical patterns of urban areas produce distinctive spatial and spectral signatures that are recorded by many types of remotely sensed data.
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© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
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Elvidge, C.D. et al. (2012). Urbanization. In: Gutman, G., et al. Land Change Science. Remote Sensing and Digital Image Processing, vol 6. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2562-4_18
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2562-4_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
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