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The International Gold Standard System and Foreign Exchange Rates

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Abstract

The international gold standard system owed a great deal to the fixed rate system in its ability to preserve the unity of currency in the world economy.

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Notes

  1. Before 1932, the Treasury Department of the United States agreed to the purchase and sale of gold at the fixed rate of $20.67183 an ounce of fine gold and, therefore, there was no scope for the establishment of a gold market. In Britain, however, the Bank of England was under the obligation (a) of delivering gold coins at par (under the Resumption Act of 1819), viz. the equivalent of 1 standard ounce in exchange for notes (and token coins) worth £3 17s. 10½d., and (b) of buying gold bullion at the price of £3 17s. 9d. a standard ounce (under the Bank Charter Act of 1844). (R. S. Sayers, Bank of England Operations, 1890–1914, pp. 71–4.)

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  2. R. F. Harrod, The Pound Sterling, 1952. (Translated into Japanese by the Research Department of the Bank of Tokyo and, under the title of Gendai-no-Pondo, published by the Shiseido, Tokyo, p. 4.)

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  3. G. N. Halm, International Monetary Co-operation, 1945, p. 21.

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© 1964 Shigeo Horie

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Horie, S. (1964). The International Gold Standard System and Foreign Exchange Rates. In: The International Monetary Fund. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-81738-2_2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-81738-2_2

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-349-81740-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-81738-2

  • eBook Packages: Palgrave History CollectionHistory (R0)

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