Abstract
Among the most notable features of English economic development during the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries was a trend towards greater regional specialization. Increasingly, the barriers of local self-sufficiency were being broken down. In the wool-textile industry, wool-producing districts and cloth-manufacturing centres became more sharply defined as the internal wool market expanded. The widening of the market owed something to improvements in the means of communication, but more largely it was due to the rise of classes of professional middlemen and carriers, whose activities came to play an increasingly important role in the evolution of the domestic economy.
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Notes
E. Power, ‘The Wool Trade in the Fifteenth Century’, Studies in English Trade in the Fifteenth Century, ed. E. Power and M. M. Postan (1933), pp. 52–4.
I. S. Leadam, Domesday of Inclosures (1897), p. 381.
P.J. Bowden, Econ. Hist. Rev, 2nd ser. ix (1956), 56–7.
Allison, Econ. Hist. Rev. 2nd ser. xi (1958), 107.
Allison, Econ. Hist. Rev. 2nd ser. xi (1958), 107.
P. J. Bowden, ‘The Home Market in Wool, 1500–1700’, Yorkshire Bulletin of Economic and Social Research, viii (1956), 134.
Advocates’ Library, ADV. MS. 34.2.15/ 9th Sept. 1602; The Letter Books of Joseph Holroyd and Sam Hill, ed. H. Heaton (1914), passim.
S. H. Waters, Wakefield in the Seventeenth Century (1933), p. 135.
P.R.O. E.134/4 Charles I. East. 36; S.P. 16/164/19; Hist. MSS. Comm. Various MSS. iv, 242; B. H. Cunnington, Some Annals of the Borough of Devizes (1925), i, pt. ii, 117, 168, 199.
P.J. Bowden, Yorkshire Bulletin of Economic and Social Research, viii (1956), 138–9.
Allison, Econ. Hist. Rev, 2nd ser. xi (1958), 108.
See A Discourse upon Usury, ed. R. H. Tawney (1925), p. 49.
Quoted R. B. Westerfield, Middlemen in English Business (1915), p. 287. See also V.C.H. Yorkshire, ii, 415; P.R.O. S.P. 14/80/15.
Bonds were also cancelled by slashing. See H. R. Trevor-Roper, ‘The Elizabethan Aristocracy: An Anatomy Anatomized’, Econ. Hist. Rev. 2nd ser. iii (1951), 281; P.R.O. Req. 2/160/81.
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© 1962 P. J. Bowden
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Bowden, P.J. (1962). The Marketing of Wool. In: The Wool Trade in Tudor and Stuart England. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-81676-7_3
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