Abstract
The island was settled by people of African and Indonesian origin when it was visited by the Portuguese explorer, Diego Diaz, in 1500. The island was unified under the Imérina monarchy between 1797 and 1861. A French protectorate was established in 1895. Madagascar became a French colony on 6 Aug. 1896 and achieved independence on 26 June 1960.
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Further Reading
Banque des Données de l’Etat. Bulletin Mensuel de Statistique
Allen, P. M., Madagascar. Boulder (CO), 1995
Brandt, H. and Brown, M., Madagascar. [Bibliography] ABC-Clio, Oxford and Santa Barbara (CA), 1993
National Statistical Office: Institut National de la Statistique (INSTAT), BP 485 Anosy, Antananarivo 101.
Website (French only): http://www.cite.mg/instat/index.htm
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© 2007 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited
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Turner, B. (2007). Madagascar. In: Turner, B. (eds) The Statesman’s Yearbook 2008. The Statesman’s Yearbook. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74024-6_213
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-74024-6_213
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
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