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The Bulgarian Gypsies (Roma) during World War II

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Abstract

Gypsies have been living in the land of Bulgaria for centuries. The surrounding population refers to them with the generic name Tsigani and perceives them as one whole undifferentiated community. It is true that all Gypsies in Bulgaria belong to the Roma stream and that Roma is also their common self-appellation; however, they are internally divided into various groups, subgroups and metagroup units and they entered Bulgaria gradually with several waves of migration.

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Notes

  1. E. Marushiakova and V. Popov, Gypsies (Roma) in Bulgaria (Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang Verlag, 1997), pp.15–33.

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  2. Zh. Chankov, Naselenieto na Bulgaria [The Population of Bulgaria] (Sofia: Kazanlashka dolina, 1935), pp.54–56.

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  3. Office of Strategic Services, ‘Population Development of Bulgaria’ in Fifty Years Ago. Revolt Amid the Darkness. Days of Remembrance April 18–25, 1993 (Washington: U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum, 1995), p.263.

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  4. E. Marushiakova and V. Popov (eds.), Studii Romani, vol. I (Sofia: Club ‘90, 1994), p.61.

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  5. S. Tabakov, Opit za istoria na grad Sliven [An Attempt for History of the Town of Sliven], Tom I (Sofia, 1911), pp.125–127.

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  6. D. Genov, T. Tairov and V. Marinov, Tsiganskoto naselenk v Bulgaria po patia na socialisma [The Gypsy Population in Bulgaria on the Way of Socialism] (Sofia: Otechestven Front, 1968), pp.26–27.

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Authors

Editor information

John K. Roth Elisabeth Maxwell Margot Levy Wendy Whitworth

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© 2001 Palgrave Macmillan, a division of Macmillan Publishers Limited

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Marushiakova, E., Popov, V. (2001). The Bulgarian Gypsies (Roma) during World War II. In: Roth, J.K., Maxwell, E., Levy, M., Whitworth, W. (eds) Remembering for the Future. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-66019-3_29

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-66019-3_29

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-333-80486-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-66019-3

  • eBook Packages: Palgrave History CollectionHistory (R0)

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