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Abstract

High and increasing crime rates are an indication of society’s failure to secure adherence to common norms and patterns of behaviour — something which is obviously central to a society’s sustainability. A democratic society that cannot secure majority adherence to the basic values, norms and patterns of behaviour required for its common life is failing in a task essential to its survival and its future. Descent into a Hobbesian state of nature threatens.

In democratic countries all over the world. there is a sense of crisis about public security. (Bayley, 1994, p. 11)

Crime presents a major threat to society. (Home Office, 1997a, p. 3)

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Further Reading

Books

  • Audit Commission (1996) Misspent Youth, London, Audit Commission. Possesses all the usual virtues of the Audit Commission’s work — sharp, critical, very up to date and splendidly presented.

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  • Cook, D. (1997) Poverty, Crime and Punishment, London, Child Poverty Action Group. A very accessible introduction to major aspects of the issues considered in this chapter.

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  • Farrington, D.I. (1991) Understanding and Preventing Youth Crime, York, Joseph Rowntree Foundation. An excellent distillation of a huge body of research.

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  • Maguire, M., Morgan, R. and Reiner, R. (eds) (1994) The Oxford Handbook of Criminology, Oxford, Oxford University Press. Contains everything most students would want to know about criminology.

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© 1999 Vic George and Paul Wilding

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George, V., Wilding, P. (1999). Law and Order. In: British Society and Social Welfare. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27554-0_6

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27554-0_6

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave, London

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-333-71976-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-349-27554-0

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