Abstract
Each of the Central Asian states has a relatively small population. Only when combined is the population of Central Asian states comparable to that of their neighbours. At the same time these countries were the region of highest population growth in the former USSR: in thirty years the population growth was 260 per cent in Uzbekistan and Tajikistan, 240 per cent in Turkmenistan, 210 per cent in Kyrgyzstan, 170 per cent in Kazakhstan. In comparison, growth in the same period in Russia was only 120 per cent. This growth was mainly among the autochtonous (indigenous) population.
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Notes
Sitniansky, G., ‘Kyrgyzia: Independence Gained, What Next?’, in Asia and Africa Today, No. 6, 1995, p. 9.
Marnie, S. and Whitlock, E., Central Asia and Economic Integration, RFE/RL Research Report, Vol. 2, No. 14, 2 April 1993, p. 34.
Some experts find this an understatement. For example, the figure for Kyrgyzstan is suggested as 62.5%. See Sitniansky, G., ‘Kyrgyzia: Independence Gained, What Next?’, in Asia and Africa Today, No. 6, 1995, p. 9.
See MacFarlane, S. Neil, ‘Russia, the West and European Security’, Survival, Vol. 35, No. 3, Autumn 1993, pp. 7–18; and ‘Russian Conception of Europe’, Post-Soviet Affairs, Vol. 10, No. 3, July–September, 1994, pp. 241–44.
For debates in Russia on relations with Central Asia, see Narochinskaya, N., ‘Realizing the Destiny’, in Nash Sovremennik, No. 2, 1993; and ‘National Interest of Russia’, in Mezndunarodnaya Zhizn, No. 3–4, 1992.
See also Ambartsumov, E., ‘Russia’s Interests Know No Border’, in Megapolis Express, 6 May 1992.
See for example Pozdnyakov, E., ‘Contemporary Geopolitical Changes and Their Influence on Security and Stability in the World,’ Voennaya Mysl, No. 1, 1993; and ‘Russia — a Great Power’, in Mezndunarodnaya Zhizn, No. 1, 1993. See also Pleshakov, K., ‘Russia’s Mission: The Third Epoch’, in Mezndunarodnaya Zhizn, No. 1, 1993; Migranyan, A., ‘Real and Alleged Ends in Foreign Policy’, Rossiiskaya Gazeta, 4 August 1992; Stankevich, S., ‘The Phenomenon of Great Power’, Rossiiskaya Gazeta, 23 June 1992;
Vladislaviev, A. and Karaganov, S., ‘Russia’s Heavy Cross’, in Nezavisimaya Gazeta, 11 November 1992.
See Evstafiev, D., Russia, the Islamic World and the Middle East, Association of Military, Political and Military History Studies, Moscow, 1992, p. 17.
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Kortunov, A., Lounev, S. (1998). Russia and Russians in Central Asia. In: Zhang, Y., Azizian, R. (eds) Ethnic Challenges beyond Borders. St Antony’s Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26226-7_6
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