Abstract
‘It is to be noticed that the position of a country which is preponderantly a creditor in the international short-loan market is quite different from that of a country which is preponderantly a debtor. In the former case, which is that of Great Britain, it is a question of reducing the amount lent; in the latter case it is a question of increasing the amount borrowed. A machinery which is adapted for action of the first kind may be ill suited for action of the second.’ Keynes (1924, p. 18)
I have benefitted from comments by Michael Kumhof, Saul Lizondo, Nora Lustig, Enrique Mendoza, Michael Mussa, Assaf Razin, and workshop participants at the IMF and MIT.
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© 1998 International Economic Association
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Calvo, G.A. (1998). Varieties of Capital-Market Crises. In: Calvo, G., King, M. (eds) The Debt Burden and its Consequences for Monetary Policy. International Economic Association Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-26077-5_7
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