Abstract
The theory of Shakespearean doubling cannot be confined to the record of stage practice. Many doubles have stage sanction; some have been tried on stage, but are obviously useless (Ghost/Laertes, Falstaff/Henry IV)1; many more doubles are theoretically feasible and reflect interesting possibilities in the text. Such conceptual doubles are distinct from inert or routine doubles. It is of no consequence to know whether Flavius or Marullus is told off to learn Strato’s lines. And Shakespeare’s two-part structures constantly create new roles for the actors, many of which have no special interest when linked with other roles. But subterranean linkage between characters, and with it the experimental possibility of doubling, is inherent in Shakespearean drama. The stage’s experiments can at least initiate thought, and perhaps demonstrate conclusion.
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Notes
A. C. Sprague lists many examples of the once-popular Ghost/Laertes double in the appendix to The Doubling of Parts in Shakespeare’s Plays (London: Society for Theatre Research, 1966). Gary Jay Williams disposes briskly of a recent directorial coupling of Falstaff and Henry IV, heterogeneous ideas yoked by violence together: ‘Shakespeare in Washington, D.C.,’ Shakespeare Quarterly, 36 (1985), 463–68.
Theatre at Stratford-upon-Avon: A Catalogue-Index to Productions of the Shakespeare Memorial/Royal Shakespeare Theatre, 1879–1978, compiled and edited by Michael Mullin with Karen Morris Muriello, 2 vols. (Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press, 1980), 0880 and 0882.
The London Stage 1920–1929: A Calendar of Plays and Players by J. P. Wearing, 3 vols. (Metuchen, NJ: Scarecrow Press, 1984), 25.290.
‘Shakespeare and his Actors: Some Remarks on King Leaf’ in Shakespeare’s Art from a Comparative Perspective, ed. Wendell M. Aycock (Lubbock: Texas Technological University Press, 1981), pp. 183–94.
‘Cloten, Autolycus and Caliban: Bearers of Parodic Burdens,’ in Shakespeare’s Romances Reconsidered, ed. Carol McGinnis Kay and Henry E. Jacobs (Lincoln, Nebr.: University of Nebraska Press, 1978), pp. 100–1.
Interview with Ronald Hayman, The Times, 29 August 1970.
Ronald Hastings, ‘A New Conception of Pericles,’ Daily Telegraph, 29 March 1969.
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© 1993 Ralph Berry
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Berry, R. (1993). Doubling: Theory and Practice. In: Shakespeare in Performance. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22871-3_2
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