Abstract
A party-game list of the three most eminent Victorian women might read: the Queen, Florence Nightingale and George Eliot. Another trio, of the period’s most important novelists, could reasonably consist of Charles Dickens, Thomas Hardy and George Eliot. The specific names in both cases can be argued about, but it is virtually impossible to get any other name but Eliot’s into bath trinities of eminence. That in itself is part of the remarkableness of the Eliot phenomenon, but her achievement is perceived as even more extraordinary in the light of her background and upbringing. Even a cursory summary of her life reveals fascinating areas of enigma and paradox. Grasping those is part of the challenging, and exciting, process of understanding Eliot’s fiction.
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Notes
Gordon S. Haight (ed.), George Eliot: A Biography ( Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1969 ), p. 2.
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Herbert Spencer, An Autobiography, I (London: Watts and Co., 1926 ), pp. 394–5.
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Kate Millett, Sexual Politics ( London: Virago Press, 1981 ), p. 139.
Ludwig Feuerbach, The Essence of Christianity translated by Marian Evans (New York: Harper and Row, 1957 ), p. 271.
Michael Peled Ginsburg, ‘Pseudonym, Epigraphs, and Narrative Voice: Middlemarch and the Problem of Authorship’, ELH [Journal of English Literary History], XXXXVII (1980), p. 546.
Marilyn Butler, Maria Edgeworth: A Literary Biography ( Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1972 ), p. 1.
David Grylls, Guardians and Angels ( London: Faber and Faber, 1978 ), p. 13.
John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s Progress ( Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1987 ), p. 102.
G. D. H. Cole and Raymond Postgate, The Common People 1746–1946 ( London: Methuen and Co. Ltd, 1968 ), p. 226.
Thomas Hutchinson (ed.), Shelley: Poetical Works ( Oxford: University Press, 1990 ), p. 338.
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© 1993 Brian Spittles
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Spittles, B. (1993). Obscurity to Eminence. In: George Eliot. Writers in their Time. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22775-4_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-22775-4_1
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