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Steyr-Nigeria: The Recession and Workers’ Struggles in the Vehicle Assembly Plant

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Workers in Third-World Industrialization

Part of the book series: International Political Economy Series ((IPES))

Abstract

On 10 October 1985, the workers of Steyr-Nigeria in Bauchi force-marched the managing director of the company out of the factory premises and told him not to return to the factory until he was ready to negotiate with their union officials. Other management staff, local and foreign, either took to their heels or went into hiding to avoid coming into contact with the highly provoked and agitated workers. The workers were protesting against the deteriorating conditions of work and management’s anti-labour rationalization policies, following the decline of the Nigerian economy and the massive reduction in import licences, necessary for the importation of parts. Similar demonstrations took place a week before, on 4 October, at Peugeot Automobile of Nigeria (PAN) in Kaduna and a few weeks later at Volkswagen of Nigeria (VON) in Lagos in December 1985.

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References

Company and related documents

  • S. Adbullahi, Chairman, and Y. L. Zambuk, Secretary, to the Managing Director, Steyr-Nigeria Ltd. NLC/BASC/MD/Vol. 1/15/85, 22 October 1985, ‘Austerity Measures’ 1983/84 by Steyr-Nigeria, 26 September (1983).

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  • M. Abubakar and J. Pam to Managing Director, ‘Booking of closed door Meeting’, 7 October (1985).

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  • M. Wadzani Gadzama, Chairman, Board of Directors, Steyr-Nigeria, ‘Press Conference’, Bauchi, 25 October (1985).

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  • ‘Local Automotive Component Manufacturers — Steyr-Nigeria’, Bauchi, 26 April (1985)

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  • ’Staff Grievances and Junior Staff Demands’; ‘Letter of Dismissal’, Steyr-Nigeria, Bauchi, 26 April (1985).

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  • ‘Important Notice’, Steyr-Nigeria Ltd., 20 October (1985).

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  • ‘Application for Re-Employment’, Steyr-Nigeria Ltd., n.d.

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  • ‘Clarification of Terms of Re-engagement with Steyr-Nigeria, Ltd.’, Applicable to All Employees, 24 October (1985).

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  • Workers’ Handbook, Steyr-Nigeria Ltd., n.d.

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References relating to the automobile industry

  • I. Aremu, ‘Automobile Plants: Issues in Workers’ Protests’, The Triumph, 30 October, 8 November and 13 November (1985).

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  • L. Bhutto, ‘Multinational Corporations in the Third World: a Case Study of Steyr-Nigeria Ltd.’, mini-project, International Studies, Ahmadu Bello University (1983).

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  • K. von Bothmer, Managing Director, Volkswagen of Nigeria in African Guardian, 24 April (1986).

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  • M. Harouna, The Progress Achieved So Far in Steyr-Nigeria Commercial Vehicle and Agricultural Tractor Plant, Bauchi from 1979–1982, dissertation Ahmadu Bello University (1983).

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  • Morley, ‘Vehicle Assembly Plants’, Guardian, 12 March (1986).

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  • Teriba et al., The Structure of the Manufacturing Industry in Nigeria (Ibadan: Ibadan University Press, 1981).

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  • ’Spotlight on Apapa Industrial Area, Sunday Concord, 16 April (1986).

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  • ‘Volkswagen of Nigeria, Why Local Content Achievements are Minimal’, Business Concord, 21 March (1986); Business Concord, 25 February 1986.

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Government documents

  • Financing Memorandum for Steyr-Nigeria Ltd., Federal Government of Nigeria, September (1977).

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  • Fourth National Development Plan, 1981–85, (Lagos: Federal Government Printer, 1981).

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  • The State of the Nigerian Economy, National Economic Council Report, Federal Ministry of National Planning, February (1983).

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Other materials

  • Academic Staff Association, BACAS, Bauchi, Press Release, ‘Our Views on the Current Crisis in the Steyr-Nigeria Ltd.,’ October (1985).

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  • Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association, ‘Recent government economic measures and the level of employment: suggested measures to prevent or minimise reduction in the workforce,’ NECA/C2/CON, 24 December (1982).

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  • Report of the five man team appointed by the Bauchi State Council of the Nigerian labour congress to look into the Steyr company controversy, Unpublished report, 21p., February (1980).

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© 1991 Inga Brandell

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Bangura, Y. (1991). Steyr-Nigeria: The Recession and Workers’ Struggles in the Vehicle Assembly Plant. In: Brandell, I. (eds) Workers in Third-World Industrialization. International Political Economy Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21679-6_7

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