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‘A Strange Compound of Good and Ill’: Laurence Hynes Halloran

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Exiles from Erin
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Abstract

The school established in Sydney by Laurence Hynes Halloran DD in 1819, and successfully run by him until 1825, was probably the first one formed in New South Wales for classical and mathematical studies.1 He called it ‘Sidney Grammar-School’2 and it can be regarded as the progenitor of the present school of that name which dates from 1857. In curriculum, however, it would have differed markedly from the later school, for Halloran modelled it upon the academy he ran in Exeter thirty years earlier, which catered primarily for the commercial classes.

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Notes

  1. L. H. Halloran, Proposals for the Foundation and Support of a Public Free Grammar School in the Town of Sydney (Sydney: Howe, 1825) p. 4.

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  2. London Telegraph, 17 January 1825, p. 270.

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  3. Letter to the Monitor (Sydney), 31 October 1829.

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  4. Scott to the Bishop of Calcutta, 7 August 1828, Scott Letterbook, ML MS A851. See also pp. 39–41, 55 and HRA., vol. XIV, pp. 392–3 for Halloran’s dispute with Scott.

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  5. L.H. Halloran, Newgate, London: Whitmore & Fenn, 1818, pp. 36–37.

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  6. Entry 296, Newgate Calendar for 1818; HO 77/25; report of the trial, 16 September, The Alfred (Exeter) 22 September 1818.

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  7. 42 George III, cap. 63, s. 14.

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  8. Cf. Exeter Flying Post, 14 January 1790 and 6 January 1791.

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  9. Christ’s Hospital Archives, 1774.; information supplied by Mr L. Halloran of Epping, Sydney.

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  10. Monitor, 31 October 1829.

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  11. CO 42/25, f. 226; CO 42/26, f. i: PRIS 4/3, ff. 67–8.

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  12. AO 13/129, f. 138.

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  13. Liston MSS (The Hague), vol. 5598, f. S3, National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh.

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  14. See N. Hans, New Trends in Education in the Eighteenth Century (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1951) pp. 213 ff.

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  15. See DNB and E. G.R. Taylor, The Mathematical Practitioners of Hanoverian England 1714–1840 (C.U.P., 1966) p. 248.

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  16. Hans, New Trends, pp. 213ff.

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  17. Christ’s Hospital Archives, 1774.

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  18. L. H. Hallaran, A Collection of Odes, Poems and Translations (Exeter: Trewman, n.d. [1790]) p. 42.

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  19. ADM 36/9549.

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  20. ADM 36/9023.

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  21. Hallaran, Odes, Poems and Translations, pp. 89–96.

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  22. ADM 36/10325.

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  23. (London: Elliot Stock, 1896) p. 225.

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  24. ML MS C1060.

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  25. Exeter Flying Post, 13 November 1783.

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  26. J. Howard, The State of Prisons in England and Wales. 3rd edn. (Warrington: Eyres, 1784) pp. 382–3.

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  27. Australian (Sydney), 11 March 1831.

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  28. Halloran to Norton, 27 August 1828, HRA, vol. XIV, pp. 393–4; Monitor, 26 September 1829, Halloran to Scott, 17 September 1829.

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  29. Monitor, 31 October 1829; Halloran to Huskisson, 7 April 1828.

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  30. DNB, vol. VII, p. 1185.

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  31. Gentleman’s Magazine, October 1826, p. 367.

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  32. DNB, vol. II. pp. 1142–3.

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  33. A. E. Bray, A Description of the Part of Devonshire bordering on the Tamar and the Tavy ... in a series of letters to Robert Southey, Esq., 3 vols (London: Murray, 1836) vol. III, p. 202.

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  34. Ibid., vol. III, p. 203.

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  35. Exeter Flying Post, 6 June 1793 and 18 July 1793.

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  36. Ibid., 3 January 1788.

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  37. Ibid., 12 January 1792.

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  38. Ibid., 26 July 1792.

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  39. Ibid., 31 December 1795.

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  40. Ibid.

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  41. Hallaran, Odes, Poems and Translations, p. 38.

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  42. L.B. Halloran to Francis Freeling, 24 September 1818, GPO.

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  43. Christ’s Hospital Archives, 1774.

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  44. Halloran to the Archbishop of Canterbury, 4 October 1811, GPO.

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  45. DNB, vol. XX, pp. 614–16.

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  46. Ibid.

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  47. Ibid.

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  48. Halloran to the Archbishop of Canterbury, 4 October 1811, GPO.

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  49. Ibid.

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  50. Ibid.

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  51. He took out a marriage licence in Exeter on 28 June 1784.

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  52. Letter to a Canon of Christ Church, Oxford, from his brother in Exeter, 6 October 1811, CO 48/12, f. 186.

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  53. Caledon to Liverpool, 11 October 1811, CO 48/12, ff. 182–183.

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  54. Scott to the Bishop of Calcutta, 7 August 1828, Scott Letterbook ML MS A851.

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  55. Biography of Exonians, no. 15, Exeter City Library.

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  56. CO 48/12, f. 186.

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  57. Minutes of the Faculty of King’s College, 26 July 1800. A copy of the minute may be seen in J. A. Hewitt, Sketches of English Church History in South Africa1795–1848 (Cape Town: Juta, 1887) p. 14. A copy of the certificate laid before King’s College may be seen in Halloran, Newgate, pp. 67–8.

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  58. Exeter Flying Post, 18 December 1794.

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  59. Hallaran, Odes, Poems and Translations, pp. 43–6.

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  60. CO 48/12, ff. 187, 252.

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  61. Ibid., f. 186.

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  62. Ibid., letter dated 6 October 1811.

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  63. Yonge to Bastard, n.d., [November–December, 1811] CO 48/12, f. 250.

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  64. CO 48/12, ff. 187, 248.

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  65. Bishop O’Beirne to Bishop Alexander, 2 March 1811, CO 48/12, ff. 184–5.

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  66. See Regulations in the Conferring of the Degree of DD at the University of Aberdeen, reported in Evidence, vol. IV, 220–221, Royal Commissioners appointed to visit the Universities in Scotland (London: HMSO, 1837) and cf. ref. 57 above.

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  67. Hewitt, Sketches of English Church History in South Africa, p. 18.

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  68. Halloran to Grey, 22 July 1810., in L.H. Halloran, Proceedings ... at the Cape of Good Hope, in a Criminal Process for a Libel instituted at the suit of Lieut. Gen. The Hon. H. G. Grey and by order of the Right Hon. Earl of Caledon, Governor of that Colony, against Laurence Halloran D.D (London: Harper, 1811) p. 46.

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  69. Lieut-General the Hon. Henry George Grey (1766–1845), Lieut-Governor and Commander of the Forces: a brother to the second Earl Grey of Reform Bill fame.

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  70. CO 48/12, ff. 150–1, observations of Lord Caledon, 14 October 1811.

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  71. Halloran, Proceedings, pp. 1–2

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  72. Ibid., p. 3

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  73. Ibid., pp. 3–10,

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  74. CO 48/12, ff. 150–1.

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  75. See K. L. Grose, ‘Dr Halloran’s Secret Life at the Cape’, Quarterly Bulletin of the South African Library, vol. 41 (June 1987), pp. 145–8.

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  76. Halloran, Proceedings, pp 224–5.

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  77. Ibid., p. 227.

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  78. Ibid., p. 299.

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  79. Ibid., p. 302.

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  80. Ibid., p. 303.

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  81. Ibid., p. 322.

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  82. Ibid., pp. 335, 340 and 341.

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  83. Ibid., p. 8.

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  84. Ibid., p. 566.

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  85. CO 48/12, f. 246.

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  86. Hardwicke Papers, vol. 301, BL MS 35649, f. 293.

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  87. CO 48/12, f. 183.

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  88. Thomas Plumer and Vicary Gibbs to Liverpool, 20 November 1811, CO 48/12, ff. 208–9.

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  89. Post Office Brief: The King vs Halloran, GPO.

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  90. ADB, vol. I, p. 506.

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  91. See DNB, vol. XX, pp. 856–9.

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  92. R. Warner, Literary Recollections, 2 vols., London: Longman, 1830,.

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  93. Ibid., vol. II, p. 292.

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  94. Ibid., vol. II, pp. 295–296.

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  95. Ibid., vol. II, p. 296.

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  96. Report of Halloran’s address to the court, Old Bailey sessions, 30 September, Exeter Flying Post, 8 October 1818.

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  97. Personal communication from the Revd H. R. Radcliffe-Cox, Lechlade, 27 February 1969.

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  98. Personal communication from the Revd Prebendary J. M. Glover, Broseley, 16 June 1969.

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  99. Information of Gervas Jackson, 2 July 1818, GPO.

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  100. Halloran to Forester, 31 December 1816 and 7 January 1817, GPO.

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  101. Information of Townsend Forester, 2 July 1818, GPO.

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  102. CO 48/12, ff. 224 and 238.

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  103. Information of Townsend Forester, 2 July 1818, GPO.

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  104. Halloran to Wastell and Jackson, 28 January 1817, GPO.

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  105. 2 July 1818, GPO.

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  106. Halloran, Newgate, p. 12.

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  107. DNB, vol XI, pp. 719–26.

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  108. GPO.

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  109. Ibid.

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  110. Ibid.

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  111. Ibid.

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  112. A. Parkin to F. Freeling, 4 June 1818, GPO.

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  113. Ibid., minute.

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  114. Parkin to Freeling, 29 June 1818, GPO.

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  115. DNB, vol. IX, pp. 153–4.

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  116. Information of John Vickery, 2 July 1818 and prosecution brief: the King vs Halloran, GPO.

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  117. Halloran, Newgate, pp. 36–7.

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  118. Report of the trial at the Old Bailey, 16 September, The Alfred, 22 September 1818.

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  119. Freeling to the Postmaster General, 15 July 1818, GPO.

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  120. See HO 26/24 and Samuel Marcus, ‘Halloran’s Forged Frank, ‘ The Great Britain Philatelist, August and November 1964 and February 1965.

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  121. Hobhouse to Bathurst, 19 July 1825;, HRA, vol. XII, p. 37; Hansard, vol. 39, col. 91, 25 January 1819; Monitor, 31 October 1829.

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  122. Scott to the Bishop of Calcutta, 7 August 1828, Scott Letterbook, ML MS A851.

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  123. The Gleaner appeared in six issues which are preserved in the Mitchell Library, Sydney.

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  124. Darling to W. Huskisson, 6 September 1828, HRA, vol. XIV, p. 391. For a fine example of Halloran’s vitriolic style, see his enclosed letter to the Registrar of the Archdeacon’s Court, James Norton, of 27 August 1828, ibid., pp. 392–4.

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  125. Halloran to Sidmouth, 21 October 1818, in Halloran, Newgate, p. 63.

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  126. Bishop of London to Liverpool, 19 October 1811, CO 48/12, f. 202.

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  127. Halloran, Newgate, pp. 55–6.

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  128. Australian, 11 March 1831.

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© 1991 Bob Reece

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Grose, K. (1991). ‘A Strange Compound of Good and Ill’: Laurence Hynes Halloran. In: Reece, B. (eds) Exiles from Erin. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-21557-7_5

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