Abstract
Tom Stoppard has a vision of life which permeates all of his major plays, a vision which has for the most part been misunderstood. Though thoroughly conversant with the currents of thought which prevail in his own day, Stoppard chooses to stand largely opposed to them. He accepts a direct connection between art and morality, between art and life, however distinctly unfashionable such a view may be. Even more importantly, he relegates politics to a secondary status, acknowledging that he is ‘more interested in the metaphysical condition of man rather than the social position’.1 Simply and unequivocally Stoppard continues to declare, ‘I’m not a moral relativist; I’m not a political relativist’.2 Stoppard’s vision is of man as a moral being, a being subject to a moral order which is not contingent on intellectual fashion or political expedience or ideological imperatives or national interest. He writes of mankind as existing in a realm in which right and wrong are universal metaphysical absolutes.
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Notes
Lewis Funke, Playwrights Talk about Writing: 12 Interviews (Chicago: Dramatic Publishing, 1975), p. 228.
Tom Stoppard, ‘The Language of Theatre’, a public lecture at the University of California at Santa Barbara, 14 January 1977; recording: UCSB Library Special Collections.
Oleg Kerensky, The New British Drama: Fourteen Playwrights since Osborne and Pinter (London: Hamish Hamilton, 1977), p. 170.
Tom Stoppard, ‘But for the Middle Classes’, review of Enemies of Society, by Paul Johnson, Times Literary Supplement, 3 June 1977, p. 677.
Harold Hobson, ‘A Fearful Summons’, Sunday Times, 16 April 1967, p. 49.
Peter Lewis, ‘How Tom Went to Work on an Absent Mind and Picked up £20,000’, Daily Mail, 24 May 1967, p. 6.
Clive Barnes, ‘Theater: Rosenkrantz [sic] and Guildenstern Are Dead, New York Times, 17 October 1967, p. 53.
Irving Wardle, ‘Theatre: A Grin without a Cat’, The Times, 22 June 1968, p. 19.
Philip Roberts, ‘Tom Stoppard: Serious Artist or Siren?’ Critical Quarterly, 20 (Autumn 1978), pp. 85, 87.
Thomas R. Whitaker, Tom Stoppard (London: Macmillan; New York: Grove Press, 1983), p. 6.
Tim Brassell, Tom Stoppard: An Assessment (London: Macmillan; New York: St. Martin’s Press, 1985), pp. 15–16.
Kenneth Tynan, ‘Withdrawing with Style from the Chaos’, New Yorker, 53 (19 December 1977), pp. 41–111; repr. in Kenneth Tynan, Show People: Profiles in Entertainment (New York: Simon and Schuster, 1979), pp. 44–123.
Tom Stoppard, ‘Ambushes for the Audience: Towards a High Comedy of Ideas’, Theatre Quarterly, 4, no. 14 (May–July 1974), p. 12: hereafter cited in my text as ‘Ambushes’.
Mel Gussow, ‘Stoppard’s Intellectual Cartwheels Now With Music’, New York Times, 29 July 1979, sec. 2, p. 22.
Tynan, ‘Withdrawing with Style’, p. 102; repr. in Show People, p. 112. More recently Michael Billington offers a more temperate statement of the same charge: ‘What Stoppard doesn’t acknowledge is the power of art to unsettle and unnerve or to alter our vision of reality’ Stoppard the Playwright (London and New York: Methuen, 1987), p. 103.
A.C.H. Smith, ‘Tom Stoppard’, Flourish [The RSC Club news-sheet], issue one, 10 June 1974, n. pag.
Milton Shulman, ‘The Politicizing of Tom Stoppard’, New York Times, 23 April 1978, sec. 2, p. 3.
Hugh Hebert, ‘A Playwright in Undiscovered Country’, Guardian, 7 July 1979, p. 10.
Ronald Hayman, Tom Stoppard, 4th ed. (London: Heinemann, 1982), p. 137.
Andrew K. Kennedy, ‘Tom Stoppard’s Dissident Comedies’, Modern Drama, 25 (December 1982) 469.
Eric Salmon, ‘Faith in Tom Stoppard’, Queen’s Quarterly, 86 (Summer 1979) 216.
Tom Stoppard in interview with David Gollob and David Roper, ‘Trad Tom Pops In’, Gambit, 10, no. 37 (Summer 1981), pp. 10, 11.
Hugh Hebert, ‘A Playwright in Undiscovered Country’, Guardian, 7 July 1979, p. 10.
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© 1990 Paul Delaney
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Delaney, P. (1990). Art as a Moral Matrix. In: Tom Stoppard. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20603-2_1
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