Skip to main content

Planned Language Change in Russian since 1917

  • Chapter
  • 79 Accesses

Abstract

The role of Russian as an amalgamating factor in uniting the nationalities within the Soviet state has been the centrepiece of Soviet language policy since the creation of the USSR. The ‘pendulum’ model of Soviet language policy, which regards it as continuously swinging between centrifugal and centripetal tendencies (Lewis 1972: 67, 87; Pool 1976: 425–6) reflects only one of its aspects, whereas its essence may be better explained by a‘gyrocompass’ model, with the language status planning of Russian as its main permanent feature. A certain temporal correlation is detectable between periods when the political line has been tightened and periods of increased attention to the promotion of Russian.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   34.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

REFERENCES

  • Aksenov, V. (1985), ‘V avangarde—bez tylov’, in Obozrenie, no. 15, 7–9. Baskakov, A. N. (ed.) (1982), Iazyk v razvitom sotsialisticheskom obshchestve. Iazykovye problemy razvitiia sistemy massovoi kommunikatsii v SSSR (Moscow: Nauka).

    Google Scholar 

  • Belov, V. (1983). ‘Iazyk rnoi—drug moi’, in Sovremennik. no. 7. 181–7.

    Google Scholar 

  • Besançon, A. (1980), Présent soviétique et passé russe (Paris: Librairie Générale Francaise).

    Google Scholar 

  • Broński, M. (1979), Totalitarny jezyk kommunizmu’, in Kultura, no. 12, 91–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dzhafarov, I. (1982), ‘Prevrashchenie russkogo yazyka vo vtoroi rodnoi vazvk narodov SSSR’. in Sotsial’nye issledovaniia. no. 3. 11–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Filin, F. P. (ed.) (1974), Russkii iazyk v sovremennom mire (Moscow).

    Google Scholar 

  • Geller, M. (1985), Mashina i vintiki. Istoriia formirovaniia sovetskogo cheloveka (London: Overseas Publications Interchange).

    Google Scholar 

  • Jachnow, H. (1982), ‘Sprachpolitische Tendenzen in der Geschichte der Sowjetunion’, in Kreindler, I. (ed.), The Changing Status of Russian in the Soviet Union, International Journal of the Sociology of Language, vol. 33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Karpenko, M. A., Semenov, N. A. (1980), Russkii iazyk v sem’e edinoi (Kiev).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kintner, W. R. (1985), ‘Preface. Unwrapping the Soviet Enigma’, in Zemtsov, I., Lexicon of Soviet Political Terms (Fairfax: Hero Books).

    Google Scholar 

  • Koryakov, M. (1970), ‘Listki iz bloknota. Chto delat’ s bol’shevizmom?’ in Novoe russkoe slovo. March 15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kozlov, V. I. (1975). Natsional’nosti SSSR (Moscow: Statistika).

    Google Scholar 

  • Kreindler, I. (1979), The Changing Status of Russian in the Soviet Union (The Hebrew University of Jerusalem: The Soviet and East European Research Centre. Research Paner no. 37).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lenin, V. I. (1961), Polnoe sobranie sochinenii, vol. 24 (Moscow).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, E. G. (1972), Multilingualism in the Soviet Union (The Hague).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lifshits, V. A. (1965), Suffiksal’noe slovoobrazovanie v iazyke sovetskoi epokhi (Moscow).

    Google Scholar 

  • Lileeva, E. L. (1984), ‘Slovar’ iazyka V. I. Lenina i akademicheskie slovari’, in Russkaia rech’, no. 2, 9–15.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marsais (Du) (1977), Traité des tropes (Paris).

    Google Scholar 

  • Nosov, E. (1988), ‘Chto my perestraivaem?’ in Literaturnaia gazeta, 20 April, 13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pool, J. (1976), ‘Developing the Soviet Turkic Tongues: The Language of the Politics of Language’ in Slavic Review. no. 3. 425–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reboul, O. (1980), Langage et ideologie (Paris: PUF).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogachev, P. M., Sverdlin, M. A. (1963), ‘Sovetskii narod—novaia istoricheskaia obshchnost’ lyudei’, in Kommunist, no. 9, 11–20.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roshchin, M. (1987), Zhivaia dusha, in Izvestiya, 23 May.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rzhevskii. L. (1951), Yazvk i totalitarizm (Munich).

    Google Scholar 

  • Rybakov, A. (1987), Deti Arbata, in Druzhba narodov, nos. 4, 5, 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Selishchev, A. M. (1928) lazyk revoliutsionnoi epokhi. Iz nabliudenii nad russkim iazykom poslednikh let.1917–1926 (Moscow: Rabotnik prosveshchniia).

    Google Scholar 

  • Snyder. L. (1968), The New Nationalism (Ithaca).

    Google Scholar 

  • Sofer, V. (1988), ‘Gor’kii plod’, in Ogonek, no. 1, 26–9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strelyanyi, A. (1988), ‘Nepodkupnyi svidetel’ in Moskovskie novosti, no. 21, 22 May, 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Svirskii, V. (1987), Istoriia umalchivaet’, in Izvestiia, 21 December.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thom, F. (1987), La langue de bois (Paris: Julliard).

    Google Scholar 

  • Trotsky, L. (1923), ‘Mysli o partii’, in Pravda, no. 56, 14 March.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsamerian, I. P. (1973), Teoreticheskie problemy obrazovaniia i razvitiia sovetskogo mnogonatsional’nogo gosudarstva (Moscow).

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinokur. G. O. (1929). Kul’tura iazvka (Moscow. 2nd edition).

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinokur, T. G. (1965), ‘O iazyke i stile povesti A. I. Solzhenitsyna ‘Odin den’ Ivana Denisovicha’, in Voprosy kultury rechi, no. 6, 16–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vinokur, T. G. (1968), ‘Stilisticheskoe razvitie sovremennoi russkoi razgovornoi rechi’, in Razvitie funktsional>’nykh stilei sovremennogo russkogo iazyka (Moscow: Nauka) 12–100

    Google Scholar 

  • Voprosy teorii sovetskogo izobrazitel’nogo iskusstva (1950) (Moscow).

    Google Scholar 

  • Zemtsov, I. (1985), Sovetskii politicheskii iazyk (London: Overseas Publications).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 1990 School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Moskovich, W. (1990). Planned Language Change in Russian since 1917. In: Kirkwood, M. (eds) Language Planning in the Soviet Union. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20301-7_5

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics