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Abstract

Kipling’s stories began to appear in England from 1888, when a thousand copies of the volume Plain Tales from the Hills were sent there from Calcutta by Thacker, Spink & Co. It was at the beginning of 1890, shortly after Kipling’s own arrival, that his name really became known with the publication of Soldiers Three for the English market. The earliest stories in these volumes date back as far as 1884. In this chapter the early stages of Kipling’s development as a writer of fiction are described. In the context of the British view of India outlined in Chapter 1 it is possible to see how Kipling’s own approach to India assisted the transformation from Anglo-Indian journalist to the author who took London by storm in 1890.

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Notes and References

  1. Louis Cornell, Kipling in India (London: Macmillan, 1966) p. 91.

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  2. Suzanne Howe (Nobbe), Novels of Empire (New York: Columbia University Press, 1949) p. 37.

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  3. David Galloway (ed.), Selected Writings of Edgar Allan Poe (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1967) p. 532. Recalls the story’s appearance in a medical journal.

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  4. Philip Mason, The Glass, the Shadow, and the Fire (London: Jonathan Cape, 1975) p. 51.

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  5. Martin Fido, Rudyard Kipling (London: Hamlyn, 1974) p. 70.

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  6. J. M. S. Tompkins, ‘Kipling and the Shambles’, Kipling Journal, December 1965, p. 31.

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  7. Raymond Williams, Culture and Society (Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1963) p. 119.

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  8. Jonah Raskin, The Mythology of Imperialism (New York: Random House, 1971) p. 65.

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Authors

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© 1989 Mark Paffard

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Paffard, M. (1989). Early Stages. In: Kipling’s Indian Fiction. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20272-0_2

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