Abstract
‘I’m a short-story writer who writes novels the hard way, and by accident,’ Eudora Welty has said (CNVRS, p. 86). Her first true novel — and her masterpiece — began with a short story called The Delta Cousins’ and then grew unexpectedly. She had produced The Robber Bridegroom under pressure from editors who felt that the legitimate form of important fiction was the novel, but that book is more a playfully extended tale than a novel. ‘The Delta Cousins’ was a story continuing the exploration of feminine encounters with masculine sexuality which was such an important element in The Wide Net. As Michael Kreyling has shown, the story presents ‘the theme of innocence in the character of motherless, sensitive, nine-year-old Laura Kimball, shadowed but never touched by the world of “real” experience that threatens the peace and wonder of her private world’.1 The sinister world of experience which Laura encounters is more particularly the world of adult sexuality represented by an old beekeeper who exposes himself in front of Laura and her cousin India. When she sent ‘The Delta Cousins’ to her agent Diarmuid Russell, he wrote back and said, ‘Eudora, this is chapter two of a novel. Go on with it’ (CNVRS, p. 180).
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Notes
Michael Kreyling, Eudora Welty’s Achievement of Order (Baton Rouge, Louisiana State University Press, 1980), p. 55
See R. W. B. Lewis, The American Adam (Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1955);
Leslie Fiedler, Love and Death in the American Novel (New York, Criterion, 1960);
and Leo Marx, The Machine in the Garden (New York, Oxford, 1978).
See Philip Fisher, Hard Facts (New York, Oxford, 1985), pp. 3–86.
G. S. Kirk, The Nature of Greek Myths (New York, Penguin Books, 1980), pp. 248–53;
Jaan Puhvel, ‘Eleuther and Oinoatis: Dyonysiac Data from Mycenaean Greece’, in Emmett L. Bennett, Jr (ed.), Mycenaean Studies (Madison, University of Wisconsin Press, 1964), pp. 161–9; The Bacchae of Euripides, trans. G. S. Kirk (New York, Cambridge University Press, 1979), pp. 28, 81–3.
Hesiod, The Homeric Hymns and Homerica, trans. H. G. Evelyn-White (Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1974), p. 457.
C. Kerenyi, Eleusis: Archetypal Images of Mother and Daughter, trans. by Ralph Manheim (New York, Schocken Books, 1977), pp. 34–5, 356–69;
and George E. Mylonas, The Hymn to Demeter and Her Sanctuary at Eleusis (St Louis, Washington University Studies, 1942), p. 3.
John Alexander Allen, ‘The Other Way to Live: Demigods in Eudora Welty’s Fiction’, in Eudora Welty: Critical Essays, ed. Peggy Whitman Prenshaw (Jackson, University Press of Mississippi, 1979), p. 29.
Prenshaw, ‘Woman’s World, Man’s Place’, in Eudora Welty: A Form of Thanks, ed. Louis Dollarhide (Jackson, University Press of Mississippi, 1979), p. 50; Welty, Eye, op. cit., p. 120.
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© 1989 Louise Westling
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Westling, L. (1989). Demeter and Kore in Mississippi. In: Eudora Welty. Women Writers. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20012-2_4
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