Abstract
In 1970 the United Nations suggested that by the year 2000 more than 50 per cent of the world’s population would be urban and two-thirds of that urban population would be in the developing countries. Huge, complex, diverse cities, bigger than any now known, will become the environment in which most people will live. Mexico City may have over 30 million people by the year 2000, Tokyo 24 million, Sao Paulo 23 million and Shanghai 22 million. The people of these cities will live in an environment created by human endeavour, often made unpleasant by the side effects of human activity, frequently full of risks derived from crowding, inadequate housing and poor sanitation and yet by no means immune from the extremes of natural processes, as the earthquake damage to Mexico City of 19 September 1985 so tragically emphasised.
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Further Reading
Some of the ideas discussed in this chapter are developed in more detail in Ian Douglas, The Urban Environment (London: Edward Arnold, 1983).
Two other books provide useful general surveys: M. Hough, Urban Form and Natural Process (Beckenham: Croom Helm, 1984)
and a collection of essays edited by I. C. Laurie, Nature in Cities (Chichester: John Wiley, 1979).
For a detailed discussion of urban climatology, see H. E. Landsberg, The Urban Climate (New York: Academic Press, 1981).
An illuminating study of the geomorphology of urban landscapes outside Western Europe is R. U. Cooke, D. Brunsden, J. C. Doornkamp and D. K. C. Jones, Urban geomorphology in drylands (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1982).
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© 1989 Ian Douglas
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Douglas, I. (1989). The Rain on the Roof: A Geography of the Urban Environment. In: Gregory, D., Walford, R. (eds) Horizons in Human Geography. Horizons in Geography. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19839-9_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19839-9_12
Publisher Name: Palgrave, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-39612-4
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