Abstract
I have chosen to begin with a dangerous question. ‘Why indeed?’ is the predictable response. Teaching and research in industrial relations are widely viewed with disfavour or suspicion. For some of our learned colleagues the subject is not properly academic: an amorphous and eclectic mishmash, without adequate disciplinary foundation. To many practitioners we are too academic; often we are also accused of bias, managers seeing us as pro-union, trade unionists as pro-management. Those who endorse the philosophies of the current government tend to despise industrial relations, as an expression of the system of sectional interest representation and compromise which they denounce as a major cause of Britain’s economic problems. Even among industrial relations academics themselves one can detect considerable doubt and uncertainty as to the nature and status of our subject in a changing world of work.1
Inaugural lecture delivered at University of Warwick, 3 February 1987.
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Notes
See Roger Davidson, Whitehall and the Labour Problem in Late-Victorian and Edwardian England, Croom Helm, 1985.
Royal Commission on Labour, Fifth and Final Report, C-7421, 1894, pp. 127–9.
See Beatrice Webb, Our Partnership, Longmans Green, 1948, pp. 41–2.
Allan Flanders, Industrial Relations: What is Wrong With the System?, Faber, 1965, p. 10.
Alan Fox, Industrial Sociology and Industrial Relations, HMSO, 1966, p. 14.
Allan Flanders, Collective Bargaining: Prescription for Change, Faber, 1967, p. 32.
C. Wright Mills, The New Men of Power, Harcourt Brace, 1948, p. 9.
For a far more extensive, and more nuanced, discussion of these traditional influences see Alan Fox, History and Heritage, Allen and Unwin, 1985.
C. Wright Mills, ‘The Contribution of Sociology to Studies of Industrial Relations’, in Proceedings of the First Annual Meeting of the Industrial Relations Research Association 1948, IRRA, 1949, pp. 205–6. Much of this address was adapted and included in Mills’ later book, The Sociological Imagination.
Robert K. Merton, Social Theory and Social Structure, Free Press, 1957 (originally published 1949), p. 571.
Bertrand Russell, In Praise of Idleness and Other Essays, Allen and Unwin, 1960, p. 13.
Fred Hirsch, Social Limits to Growth, Harvard University Press, 1977, p. 41.
Alvin W. Gouldner, ‘The Unemployed Self’, in Ronald Fraser (ed.) Work 2, Penguin, 1969, p. 355.
Herbert Marcuse, One Dimensional Man, Sphere, 1968, p. 19.
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© 1989 Richard Hyman
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Hyman, R. (1989). Why Industrial Relations?. In: The Political Economy of Industrial Relations. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19665-4_1
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