Abstract
We have already seen (Chapter 10) that after the war and divorcement, independent production became an increasingly common way of making feature films. By the late 1950s, with admissions falling, well over half of American releases were being produced in this way and the proportion was rising.1 Thus in some ways the industry at large was adopting a business model long since established at United Artists, which for decades had been distributing the work of such producers. But in the 1950s the business practice of even that company was altering.
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Notes and References
Steven Bach, Final Cut (London: Jonathan Cape, 1985) pp. 47–8.
MacCann, pp. 53–8; Ted Simonski, ‘The “Billy Jack” Phenomenon’, Velvet Light Trap, 13 (Fall 1974) pp. 36–9.
Michael Pye, Moguls (London: Temple Smith, 1980) pp. 39–44.
Pye, pp. 51–65; James Naremore, The Magic World of Orson Welles (New York: Oxford UP, 1978) p. 176.
Thomas H. Guback, ‘Film and Cultural Pluralism’, Cineaste 5, 1 (Winter 1971–2) pp. 5–6.
Barry R. Litman, ‘Decision-Making in the Film Industry: the Influence of the TV Market’, Journal of Communication 32, 3 (Summer 1982) p. 33.
The following section was first published as John Izod, ‘Walt Disney Innovates the Television Showcase’, The AMES Journal, 2 (1985) pp. 38–41.
Max E. Youngstein, ‘Anyone for Guts and Intelligence?’ Journal of the Screen Producers Guild, 7, 10 (Dec 1961) pp. 7–9.
Gary Edgerton and Cathy Pratt, ‘The Influence of the Paramount Decision on Network Television in America’, Quarterly Review of Film Studies 8, 3 (Summer 1983) pp. 11–12.
Erik Barnouw, A History of Broadcasting in the United States, vol. 2 (New York: Oxford UP, 1968) pp. 291–2.
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© 1988 Kenneth John Izod
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Izod, J. (1988). The New Order, 1955–68. In: Hollywood and the Box Office, 1895–1986. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19324-0_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19324-0_12
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