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Abstract

The purpose of this chapter is to provide an over-all assessment of Marx’s labour theory of value. The analysis begins by outlining the main elements of Marx’s labour theory of value and by defining its central concepts (section 1.1). Marx regarded these concepts as essential to understanding prices and profit in a capitalist society and it is for this reason that the problem arises of transforming values and surplus value into prices and profit. The precise nature of this problem will be outlined in section 1.2, along with Marx’s attempt to solve it (section 1.3), and the errors associated with that solution (section 1.4). The correct solution to the transformation problem will then be presented in section 1.5

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© 1987 Kieran McKeown

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McKeown, K. (1987). Marx’s Labour Theory of Value. In: Marxist Political Economy and Marxist Urban Sociology. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-18567-2_1

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