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The Importance of Being Elastic

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Full Employment without Inflation
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Abstract

Robert Lucas concludes his critical review of some lectures by James Tobin with a story:

The archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann, the discoverer of Troy, became convinced, we are told, that a particular skull unearthed in a later excavation was the head of Agamemnon. To the frustration of this creative and productive scientist, his associates confronted him with one devastating argument after another to the effect that this could not possibly be the case. Exhausted, Schliemann took up the skull and thrust it in the faces of his unconstructive critics: ‘Alright then, if he is not Agamemnon, who is he?’1

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Notes and References

  1. For example, see Edwin Mansfield, Microeconomics, 3rd ed (Norton, 1979) p. 259. Mansfield admits that ‘it is obvious that no industry is perfectly competitive … Nevertheless, this does not mean that the study of perfectly competitive markets is useless … a model may be quite useful even though some of its assumptions are unrealistic’ (p. 250). My argument is that, in this case, the unrealism of the assumptions has been pernicious, not useful, since it has prevented macroeconomics from coming to terms with persistent unemployment.

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  2. For example, J. K. Galbraith, Economics and the Public Purpose (Andre Deutsch, 1974).

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  3. See the Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, published quarterly by M. E. Sharpe Inc., who also issue the admirable and less technical journal Challenge. Also recommended is the book of readings edited by Alfred S. Eichner, A Guide to Post-Keynesian Economics (Sharpe, 1979).

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  4. Keith Cowling, Monopoly Capitalism (Macmillan, 1982).

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© 1984 Tim Hazledine

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Hazledine, T. (1984). The Importance of Being Elastic. In: Full Employment without Inflation. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17697-7_5

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