Abstract
Through an analysis of the long-range planning systems of successful Japanese corporations, we can discover how the strategic decisions are arrived at in Japan, and by what means the strategic decision can succeed. Formal long-range planning covers many areas of strategic decisions, so the analysis of the planning process shows the formal behaviour pattern of the organization. As in the previous chapter, we will analyse the formation of goals and policies, organizational process and the features of information processing.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Imai, K. (1980) Keiei Senryaku Nyumon (Introduction to Strategic Planning), Tokyo, Management Sha.
Kansai Productivity Centre (1976) Keiei Soshiki no Shindoko (New Trends on Business Organizations), Tokyo, Kansai Productivity Centre.
Kobayashi, Y. (1967) Keieikeikaku (Business Planning), Tokyo, Kinbara Shuppan.
Kono, T. (1975) Choki Keieikeikaku no Tankyu (Analysis of Long-range Planning), Tokyo, Diamond Sha.
Kono, T. (1978) Choki Keieikeikaku no Jitsurei (New Cases of Long-range Planning), Tokyo, Dobunkan.
Kono, T. (1980) Senryaku Keieikeikaku no Tatekata (Introduction to Strategic Planning), Tokyo, Diamond Sha.
MITI (1973–80) Keiei Ryoku Hyoka (Measurement of Corporate Capability), Tokyo, MITI.
Ackoff, Russell (1970) A Concept of Corporate Planning, New York, John Wiley.
Al-Bazzaz, S. and Grinyer, P. M. (1980) ‘How Planning Works in Practice — A Survey of 48 UK Companies’, Long Range Planning, Aug.
Andrews, Kenneth (197?) The Concept of Corporate Strategy, Homewood, Ill., Dow Jones-Irwin.
Ang, J. S. and Chua, J. H. (1979) ‘Long Range Planning in Large US Corporations — A Survey’, Long Range Planning, Apr.
Ansoff, H. I. (1965) Corporate Strategy: An Analytic Approach to Business Policy for Growth and Expansion, New York, McGraw-Hill.
Ansoff, H. I., Avener, J., Brandenburg, R. G., Portner, F. E. and Radosevich, R. (1971) Acquisition Behavior of US Manufacturing Firms, Nashville, Tennessee, Vanderbilt University Press.
Davies, A. H. (1981) ‘Strategic Planning in the Thomas Cook Group’, Long Range Planning, Oct.
Fildes, R., Jalland, M. and Wood, D. (1978) ‘Forecasting in Conditions of Uncertainty’, Long Range Planning, Aug.
Galbraith, J. and Nathanson, D. (1978) Strategy Implementation: The Role of Structure and Process, St Paul, West Publishing.
Glueck, W. (1976) Business Policy, Strategy Formation and Management Action, New York, McGraw-Hill.
Godiwalla, Y. M., Meinhart, W. A. and Warde, W. D. (1978) ‘Corporate Planning — A Functional Approach’, Long Range Planning, Oct.
Henry, H. W. (1977) ‘Formal Planning in Major US Corporations’, Long Range Planning, Oct.
Hofer, C. W. and Schendel, D. (1978) Strategy Formulation, Analytical Concepts, Minnesota, West Publishing.
Hussey, E. E. (1974) Corporate Planning, Theory and Practice, Oxford, Pergamon Press.
Karger, D. W. and Malik, Z. A. (1975) ‘Long Range Planning and Organizational Performance’, Long Range Planning, Dec.
Katz, A. (1978) ‘Planning in the IBM Corp.’, Long Range Planning, June.
Kono, T. (1976) ‘Long Range Planning — Japan — USA, A Comparative Study’, Long Range Planning, Oct.
Lenz, R. T. and Lyles, M. A. (1981) ‘Tackling the Human Problems in Planning’, Long Range Planning, Apr.
MacMillan, I. (1978) Strategy Formulation: Political Concepts, St Paul, West Publishing.
Mann, C. W. (1978) ‘The Use of a Model in Long Term Planning — A Case History’, Long Range Planning, Oct.
Mintzberg, H. (1973) ‘Strategy-making in Three Mode’, California Management Review, Winter.
Murakami, T. (1978) ‘Recent Changes in Long Range Corporate Planning in Japan’, Long Range Planning, Apr.
Naor, J. (1978) ‘A New Approach to Corporate Planning’, Long Range Planning, Apr.
Nazel, A. (1981) ‘Strategy Formulation for Smaller Firm’, Long Range Planning, Aug.
Richards, M. (1978) Organizational Goal Structures, St Paul, West Publishing.
Steiner, G. A. (1969) Top Management Planning, New York, Macmillan.
Steiner, G. A. (1979) Strategic Planning, New York, Free Press.
Steiner, G. A. and Miner, J. B. (1977) Management Policy and Strategy: Text, Readings and Cases, New York, Macmillan.
Taylor, B. (1975) ‘Strategic for Planning’, Long Range Planning, Aug.
Taylor, B. and Hawkins, K. (ed.) (1972) Handbook of Strategic Planning, London, Longman.
Thompson, J. D. (1967) Organization in Action, New York, McGraw-Hill.
Thune, S. and House, R. (1970) ‘Where Long Range Planning Pays Off’, Business Horizons, Aug.
Töpfer, A. (1978) ‘Corporate Planning and Control in German Industry’, Long Range Planning, Feb.
Warren, E. K. (1966) Long Range Planning, New York, Prentice-Hall.
Yoshino, M. Y. (1968) Japan’s Managerial System, Tradition and Innovation, Mass. MIT Press.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 1984 Toyohiro Kono
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kono, T. (1984). Long-range Planning. In: Strategy and Structure of Japanese Enterprises. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17627-4_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17627-4_9
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-0-333-38273-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-349-17627-4
eBook Packages: Palgrave Business & Management CollectionBusiness and Management (R0)