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Abstract

Up to this point in the analysis of scientific activity I have been working within the system of concepts that most scientists subscribe to in their own reflections on their ways of thinking and working. It is now time to step outside this system since it does not have the objectivity and universality that is sometimes assumed by those who use it. In the discussion of theories and the relation of evidence to hypotheses I have presumed that the logical distinctions between facts and theories and between hypotheses and data are aspects of one deep lying division. On the one hand there are the speculative constructions of the scientific mind, laws and theories; while on the other are the indubitable facts which form the bedrock of scientific knowledge, and which we can properly call ‘data’, that which is given.

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© 1983 Horace Romano Harré

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Harré, R. (1983). Postscript to Second Edition. In: An Introduction to the Logic of the Sciences. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-17102-6_8

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