Abstract
Büchner is an author whose works still feel unquestionably modern, but this very quality constitutes the biggest difficulty in describing his influence on other modern writers. In a gaffe, now famous in German theatre history, which illustrates this problem, a French critic of Jean Vilar’s 1953 production of Danton criticises its author, evidently thinking the work to be brand new, for not taking account of the then most recent research into the French Revolution.1
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References
See Paul Ellmar, ‘Büchner schlägt Rekorde: Dantons Tod zum ersten mal in Paris’, Die Zeit, Thursday 28 May 1953.
Dietmar Goltschnigg, Rezeptions- und Wirkungsgeschichte Georg Büchners (1975). My disagreement with Goltschnigg should not belittle my considerable debt to his work.
Particularly valuable are the statistical tables. See Stahl, Das Mannheimer National Theater, pp. 383–423.
Ingeborg Strudthoff, Die Rezeption Georg Büchners durch das Deutsche Theater (1957), p. 8.
See Stahl, Die Geschichte …, p. 15.
Even the 1972 translations by Michael Hamburger, while mentioning Lehmann’s suggested scenic order, do not follow it on the thinnest of pretexts that the play is thus left hanging, which is surely what was closer to Büchner’s understanding of Woyzeck than as remorseful suicide. The only English version which does follow Lehmann is John Mackendrick’s (1979).
Mayer, Georg Büchner und seine Zeit, pp. 395–6.
See Walter Benjamin’s discussion of this in Versuche über Brecht.
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© 1982 Julian Hilton
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Hilton, J. (1982). A Man of Our Time. In: Georg Büchner. Macmillan Modern Dramatists. Palgrave, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-16737-1_7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-16737-1_7
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